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Let a differentiable function f:RtoR be ...

Let a differentiable function `f:RtoR` be such that for all x and y in R
`2|f(x)-f(y)|le|x-y|` and `f^(')(x)ge(1)/(2)`. So then the number of points of intersection of the graph `y=f(x)` with

A

the line `y=x` is one.

B

the curve `y=-x^(3)` is one.

C

the curve `2y=|x|` is three.

D

the curve `y^(2)=-x` may be more than one.

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To solve the problem, we will analyze the given conditions step by step. ### Given: 1. A differentiable function \( f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) such that for all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \): \[ 2 |f(x) - f(y)| \leq |x - y| \] 2. The derivative of the function satisfies: \[ f'(x) \geq \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 1: Analyze the first condition From the first condition, we can rewrite it as: \[ |f(x) - f(y)| \leq \frac{1}{2} |x - y| \] This implies that the function \( f \) is Lipschitz continuous with a Lipschitz constant of \( \frac{1}{2} \). This means that the function cannot change too rapidly. ### Step 2: Analyze the second condition The second condition states that the derivative \( f'(x) \) is always greater than or equal to \( \frac{1}{2} \). This means that the function is increasing and has a minimum slope of \( \frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 3: Combine the conditions From the two conditions, we can conclude that: - The function is Lipschitz continuous with a constant of \( \frac{1}{2} \). - The function is increasing with a minimum slope of \( \frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 4: Determine the form of the function Since \( f'(x) \geq \frac{1}{2} \), we can integrate this inequality: \[ f(x) \geq \frac{1}{2}x + C \] for some constant \( C \). ### Step 5: Find the points of intersection Now, we need to find the number of points of intersection of the graph \( y = f(x) \) with various lines. 1. **For the line \( y = x \)**: - The function \( f(x) \) is increasing and has a slope of at least \( \frac{1}{2} \), while the line \( y = x \) has a slope of \( 1 \). - Therefore, there will be exactly one point of intersection. 2. **For the line \( y = -x^3 \)**: - The function \( f(x) \) is increasing, while \( -x^3 \) is decreasing. - Thus, there will be exactly one point of intersection. 3. **For the line \( y = |x| \)**: - The function \( f(x) \) is increasing, while \( |x| \) has a V-shape and is not strictly increasing. - Depending on the value of \( C \), there may be zero or one point of intersection, but not more than one. 4. **For the line \( y = -x \)**: - Again, since \( f(x) \) is increasing and \( -x \) is decreasing, there may be one point of intersection. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, we conclude that: - The number of points of intersection with \( y = x \) is **1**. - The number of points of intersection with \( y = -x^3 \) is **1**. - The number of points of intersection with \( y = |x| \) is **0 or 1**. - The number of points of intersection with \( y = -x \) is **1**. Thus, the correct options for the number of points of intersection are: - **Option A**: 1 point with \( y = x \) - **Option B**: 1 point with \( y = -x^3 \) - **Option C**: Not more than 1 point with \( y = |x| \) - **Option D**: May have more than one point with \( y = -x \)

To solve the problem, we will analyze the given conditions step by step. ### Given: 1. A differentiable function \( f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) such that for all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \): \[ 2 |f(x) - f(y)| \leq |x - y| \] 2. The derivative of the function satisfies: ...
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