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In a laboratory, liquid in a thermally i...

In a laboratory, liquid in a thermally insulated container is stirred for one, `hr`, by a mechanical linkage to a in surrounding, for this process:

A

`W lt 0 , q=0`

B

`W lt 0 , q gt 0`

C

`W lt 0 , q gt 0`

D

`W gt 0 , q=0`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation described in the question. We have a liquid in a thermally insulated container that is being stirred for one hour. Let's break down the components of this scenario step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the System**: - We have a liquid in a thermally insulated container. This means that no heat can enter or leave the system (the container) during the stirring process. 2. **Identifying Heat Transfer (q)**: - Since the container is thermally insulated, there is no heat transfer between the system and the surroundings. Therefore, we can conclude that: \[ q = 0 \] 3. **Identifying Work Done (W)**: - Stirring the liquid involves applying a force to move the liquid, which constitutes work done on the system. Since work is being done to stir the liquid, this work is positive. Therefore, we can conclude that: \[ W > 0 \] 4. **Combining the Results**: - From our analysis, we have determined that: - Work done on the system (W) is greater than zero. - Heat transfer (q) is equal to zero. 5. **Choosing the Correct Option**: - Now, we can look at the options provided in the question: - **Option A**: Work < 0, q = 0 - **Option B**: Work < 0, q > 0 - **Option C**: Work < 0, q > 0 - **Option D**: Work > 0, q = 0 - The only option that matches our findings (W > 0 and q = 0) is: \[ \text{Option D: Work > 0, q = 0} \] ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option D: Work > 0, q = 0**. ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation described in the question. We have a liquid in a thermally insulated container that is being stirred for one hour. Let's break down the components of this scenario step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the System**: - We have a liquid in a thermally insulated container. This means that no heat can enter or leave the system (the container) during the stirring process. 2. **Identifying Heat Transfer (q)**: ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMICS-Exercise -1 Part -II Only option correct type
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  12. Freezing up liquid in a system then:

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  16. The process DeltaU = 0, for an ideal gas can be best represented in th...

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