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In given figure, let Delta W and Delta W...

In given figure, let `Delta W` and `Delta W_(2)` be the work done by the gas in process `A` and `B` respectively then (given change in volume is same in both process)

A

`Delta W_(1) gt Delta W_(2)`

B

`Delta W_(1) = Delta W_(2)`

C

`Delta W_(1) lt Delta W_(2)`

D

Nothing can be said about the relation between `Delta W_(1)` and `Delta W_(2)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the work done by the gas in processes A and B, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Work Done by a Gas The work done by a gas during expansion or compression can be calculated using the formula: \[ \Delta W = P \Delta V \] where \( P \) is the pressure and \( \Delta V \) is the change in volume. ### Step 2: Identify the Processes In the given question, we have two processes: - Process A (at constant pressure \( P_A \)) - Process B (at constant pressure \( P_B \)) ### Step 3: Write the Expressions for Work Done For process A, the work done \( \Delta W_1 \) can be expressed as: \[ \Delta W_1 = P_A \Delta V \] For process B, the work done \( \Delta W_2 \) can be expressed as: \[ \Delta W_2 = P_B \Delta V \] ### Step 4: Compare the Work Done Since the change in volume \( \Delta V \) is the same for both processes, we can compare the work done by taking the ratio: \[ \frac{\Delta W_1}{\Delta W_2} = \frac{P_A \Delta V}{P_B \Delta V} = \frac{P_A}{P_B} \] ### Step 5: Analyze the Pressure Values From the problem statement, we know that the pressure \( P_B \) is greater than \( P_A \) (i.e., \( P_B > P_A \)). Therefore, the ratio \( \frac{P_A}{P_B} \) will be less than 1: \[ \frac{P_A}{P_B} < 1 \] ### Step 6: Conclude the Comparison of Work Done Since \( \frac{\Delta W_1}{\Delta W_2} < 1 \), we can conclude that: \[ \Delta W_1 < \Delta W_2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the work done by the gas in process A is less than the work done in process B: \[ \Delta W_1 < \Delta W_2 \]

To solve the problem regarding the work done by the gas in processes A and B, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Work Done by a Gas The work done by a gas during expansion or compression can be calculated using the formula: \[ \Delta W = P \Delta V \] where \( P \) is the pressure and \( \Delta V \) is the change in volume. ### Step 2: Identify the Processes ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMICS-Exercise -1 Part -II Only option correct type
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