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Total number of stereoisomers of compoun...

Total number of stereoisomers of compound `CH_(3)-CH=CH-underset(overset(|)(CI))(C)H-CH=CH-CH_(3)` are :

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To determine the total number of stereoisomers for the compound `CH3-CH=CH-(C|Cl)-CH=CH-CH3`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the structure of the compound The compound can be represented as follows: ``` CH3 | C | CH=CH | C | CH=CH | CH3 ``` ### Step 2: Count the number of double bonds In the given compound, there are two double bonds: 1. Between the second and third carbon atoms (C=C) 2. Between the fifth and sixth carbon atoms (C=C) So, the total number of double bonds (d) = 2. ### Step 3: Identify chiral carbon atoms A chiral carbon atom is one that has four different groups attached to it. Let's analyze each carbon atom in the compound: 1. **First Carbon (C1)**: Attached to three hydrogen atoms (not chiral). 2. **Second Carbon (C2)**: Attached to one hydrogen, one methyl group (CH3), and one carbon chain (not chiral). 3. **Third Carbon (C3)**: Attached to one hydrogen, one chlorine (Cl), and two identical carbon chains (not chiral). 4. **Fourth Carbon (C4)**: Attached to one hydrogen and two identical carbon chains (not chiral). 5. **Fifth Carbon (C5)**: Attached to one hydrogen and two identical carbon chains (not chiral). 6. **Sixth Carbon (C6)**: Attached to three hydrogen atoms (not chiral). After analyzing all the carbon atoms, we find that there are **no chiral carbon atoms** in the compound. ### Step 4: Calculate the total number of stereoisomers The formula to calculate the total number of stereoisomers is: \[ \text{Total Stereoisomers} = 2^{(n + d)} \] where \( n \) is the number of chiral centers and \( d \) is the number of double bonds. Here, \( n = 0 \) (no chiral centers) and \( d = 2 \) (two double bonds). So, substituting the values: \[ \text{Total Stereoisomers} = 2^{(0 + 2)} = 2^2 = 4 \] ### Final Answer: The total number of stereoisomers of the compound `CH3-CH=CH-(C|Cl)-CH=CH-CH3` is **4**. ---
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