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Solution set of 4 sintheta*costheta-2 co...

Solution set of `4 sintheta*costheta-2 costheta-2sqrt3 sin theta+sqrt3 = 0` in the interval `(0, 2 pi)` is

A

`{(3pi)/(4), (7pi)/(4)}`

B

`{(pi)/(3), (5pi)/(3)}`

C

`{(3pi)/(4), pi, (pi)/(3), (5pi)/(3)}`

D

`{(pi)/(6), (5pi)/(6), (11pi)/(6)}`

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To solve the equation \( 4\sin\theta \cos\theta - 2\cos\theta - 2\sqrt{3}\sin\theta - \sqrt{3} = 0 \) in the interval \( (0, 2\pi) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the equation: \[ 4\sin\theta \cos\theta - 2\cos\theta - 2\sqrt{3}\sin\theta - \sqrt{3} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Factor the equation We can group the terms to factor them. First, we can take \( 2\cos\theta \) common from the first two terms and \( \sqrt{3} \) from the last two terms: \[ 2\cos\theta(2\sin\theta - 1) - \sqrt{3}(2\sin\theta + 1) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Set the factors to zero Now we can set each factor to zero: 1. \( 2\sin\theta - 1 = 0 \) 2. \( 2\cos\theta - \sqrt{3} = 0 \) ### Step 4: Solve for \( \sin\theta \) From the first equation: \[ 2\sin\theta - 1 = 0 \implies \sin\theta = \frac{1}{2} \] The solutions for \( \sin\theta = \frac{1}{2} \) in the interval \( (0, 2\pi) \) are: \[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{6}, \quad \frac{5\pi}{6} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( \cos\theta \) From the second equation: \[ 2\cos\theta - \sqrt{3} = 0 \implies \cos\theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] The solutions for \( \cos\theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) in the interval \( (0, 2\pi) \) are: \[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{6}, \quad \frac{11\pi}{6} \] ### Step 6: Combine the solutions Now we combine all the solutions we found: - From \( \sin\theta = \frac{1}{2} \): \( \frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{5\pi}{6} \) - From \( \cos\theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \): \( \frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6} \) Thus, the complete solution set in the interval \( (0, 2\pi) \) is: \[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{5\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6} \] ### Final Answer The solution set of the equation in the interval \( (0, 2\pi) \) is: \[ \left\{ \frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{5\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6} \right\} \]
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