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The value of m , for which the coefficie...

The value of `m ,` for which the coefficients of the `(2m+1)` th terms in the expansion of `(1+x)^(10)` are equal is `3` b. `1` c. `5` d. 8

A

3

B

1

C

5

D

8

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( m \) for which the coefficients of the \( (2m+1) \)th term and the \( (4m+5) \)th term in the expansion of \( (1+x)^{10} \) are equal, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the general term in the expansion The \( r \)th term in the expansion of \( (1+x)^{n} \) is given by: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{n}{r} x^r \] For \( n = 10 \), the \( r \)th term becomes: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{10}{r} x^r \] ### Step 2: Identify the terms we are interested in We need to find the coefficients of the \( (2m+1) \)th term and the \( (4m+5) \)th term. - The coefficient of the \( (2m+1) \)th term is: \[ \text{Coefficient of } T_{2m+1} = \binom{10}{2m} \] - The coefficient of the \( (4m+5) \)th term is: \[ \text{Coefficient of } T_{4m+5} = \binom{10}{4m+4} \] ### Step 3: Set the coefficients equal We set the coefficients equal to each other: \[ \binom{10}{2m} = \binom{10}{4m+4} \] ### Step 4: Use properties of binomial coefficients From the property of binomial coefficients, we know: \[ \binom{n}{k} = \binom{n}{n-k} \] This gives us two cases to consider: #### Case 1: \( 2m = 4m + 4 \) Solving this equation: \[ 2m - 4m = 4 \implies -2m = 4 \implies m = -2 \] Since \( m = -2 \) is not a valid option (as it would lead to a negative term), we discard this case. #### Case 2: \( 2m + (4m + 4) = 10 \) Solving this equation: \[ 2m + 4m + 4 = 10 \implies 6m + 4 = 10 \implies 6m = 6 \implies m = 1 \] ### Conclusion The value of \( m \) for which the coefficients of the \( (2m+1) \)th term and the \( (4m+5) \)th term are equal is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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