Home
Class 12
MATHS
The number of integral solutions of the ...

The number of integral solutions of the inequation `x+y+z le 100, (x ge 2, y ge 3, z ge 4)` , is

A

`.^(100)C_(2)`

B

`.^(94)C_(3)`

C

`.^(93)C_(2)`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of integral solutions for the inequality \( x + y + z \leq 100 \) with the constraints \( x \geq 2 \), \( y \geq 3 \), and \( z \geq 4 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Change of Variables We will substitute variables to simplify the constraints: - Let \( x = t + 2 \) where \( t \geq 0 \) - Let \( y = m + 3 \) where \( m \geq 0 \) - Let \( z = n + 4 \) where \( n \geq 0 \) ### Step 2: Substitute in the Inequality Substituting these new variables into the inequality gives us: \[ (t + 2) + (m + 3) + (n + 4) \leq 100 \] This simplifies to: \[ t + m + n + 9 \leq 100 \] ### Step 3: Rearranging the Inequality Rearranging the inequality, we get: \[ t + m + n \leq 100 - 9 \] \[ t + m + n \leq 91 \] ### Step 4: Counting Non-Negative Solutions Now, we need to count the number of non-negative integer solutions to the equation: \[ t + m + n + k = 91 \] where \( k \) is a non-negative integer that accounts for the "less than or equal to" part. Here, \( k \) can take values from \( 0 \) to \( 91 \). ### Step 5: Using Stars and Bars Theorem The number of non-negative integer solutions to the equation \( t + m + n + k = 91 \) can be found using the stars and bars theorem. The number of solutions is given by: \[ \binom{n + r - 1}{r - 1} \] where \( n \) is the total number (91) and \( r \) is the number of variables (4: \( t, m, n, k \)). Thus, we have: \[ \text{Number of solutions} = \binom{91 + 4 - 1}{4 - 1} = \binom{94}{3} \] ### Conclusion Therefore, the total number of integral solutions of the inequality \( x + y + z \leq 100 \) with the given constraints is: \[ \boxed{94C3} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DEFINITE INTEGRATION & ITS APPLICATION

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise High Level Problem|26 Videos
  • EQUATIONS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE-2 (PART-II: PREVIOUSLY ASKED QUESTION OF RMO) |5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let N be the number of integral solution of the equation x+y+z+w=15" where " x ge 0, y gt 5, z ge 2 and w ge 1 . Find the unit digit of N.

3x + 2y le 12, x ge 1, y ge 2

The number of integers solutions for the equation x+y+z+t=20 , where x,y,z t are all ge-1 , is

4x + 3y le 60, y ge 2x, x ge 3, x, y ge 0

plot x ge 3, y ge 2

The solution set of the inequation (3)/(|x|+2) ge 1 , is

x + y le 6, x + y ge 4

2x + y ge 0

Solve the inequation: |x+1|ge3

y - 2x le 1, x + y le 2, x ge 0, y ge 0

RESONANCE ENGLISH-DPP-QUESTION
  1. The area of a triangle is 3/2 square units. Two of its vertices are th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the sum of the series (2^2-1)(6^2-1)+(4^2-1)(8^2-1)+...+(100^2-1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The number of integral solutions of the inequation x+y+z le 100, (x ge...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find number of othe ways in which word 'KOLAVARI' can be arranged, if ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Number of ways in which four different toys and five indistinguishable...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. We are required to form different words with the help of the letters o...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the lines a x+2y+1=0,b x+3y+1=0a n dc x+4y+1=0 are concurrent, then...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If the point (1+cos theta, sin theta) lies between the region correspo...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The line 2x+3y=12 meets the x-axis at A and y-axis at B. The line thro...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Equation of straight line a x+b y+c=0 , where 3a+4b+c=0 , which is at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the straight lines joining the origin and the points of intersectio...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Statement-1 :Perpendicular from origin O to the line joining the point...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The point (11 ,10) divides the line segment joining the points (5,-2) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The algebraic sum of the perpendicular distances from A(x1, y1), B(x2,...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In a flower bed there are 23 rose plants in the first row, twenty o...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A committee of 10 is to be formed from 8 teachers and 12 students of w...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. 5 boys & 4 girls sit in a straight line. Find the number of ways in wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The equations of perpendicular bisectors o the sides AB and AC of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The equation of perpendicular bisectors of the side AB and AC of a tri...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Sum of the n terms of the series (3)/(1^(2))+(5)/(1^(2)+2^(2))+(7)/(1^...

    Text Solution

    |