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x,y,z are distinct real numbers such th...

`x,y,z` are distinct real numbers such that `x+1/y = y + 1/z =z + 1/x` The value of `x^(2)y^(2)z^(2) `is………..

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To solve the problem where \( x, y, z \) are distinct real numbers such that \[ x + \frac{1}{y} = y + \frac{1}{z} = z + \frac{1}{x}, \] we want to find the value of \( x^2 y^2 z^2 \). ### Step 1: Set the common value Let \( k = x + \frac{1}{y} = y + \frac{1}{z} = z + \frac{1}{x} \). This gives us three equations: 1. \( x + \frac{1}{y} = k \) 2. \( y + \frac{1}{z} = k \) 3. \( z + \frac{1}{x} = k \) ### Step 2: Rearranging the equations From these equations, we can express \( x, y, z \) in terms of \( k \): 1. \( x = k - \frac{1}{y} \) 2. \( y = k - \frac{1}{z} \) 3. \( z = k - \frac{1}{x} \) ### Step 3: Substituting to find relationships Substituting \( y \) from the second equation into the first: \[ x = k - \frac{1}{k - \frac{1}{z}}. \] This can be simplified further, but let's also consider the other equations. ### Step 4: Subtracting equations Subtract the first equation from the second: \[ (y - x) = \left(\frac{1}{z} - \frac{1}{y}\right). \] This simplifies to: \[ y - x = \frac{y - z}{zy}. \] Rearranging gives us: \[ (y - x)zy = y - z. \] ### Step 5: Similar equations from other differences Similarly, we can derive: 1. \( (z - y)zx = z - x \) 2. \( (x - z)xy = x - y \) ### Step 6: Multiply the equations Now, we multiply the three derived equations: \[ (x - y)(y - z)(z - x) = \frac{(y - z)(z - x)(x - y)}{xyz}. \] This leads to: \[ (x - y)(y - z)(z - x)xyz = (y - z)(z - x)(x - y). \] Since \( x, y, z \) are distinct, we can cancel out the common terms, leading to: \[ xyz = 1. \] ### Step 7: Finding \( x^2 y^2 z^2 \) Now, squaring both sides gives us: \[ (xyz)^2 = 1^2 \implies x^2 y^2 z^2 = 1. \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( x^2 y^2 z^2 \) is: \[ \boxed{1}. \]
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