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If a, b, c are positive integers such th...

If a, b, c are positive integers such that `a^2+ 2b^2-2ab = 169` and `2bc - c^2= 169` then a + b + c is:

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To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given equations: 1. **Equations**: \[ a^2 + 2b^2 - 2ab = 169 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ 2bc - c^2 = 169 \quad \text{(2)} \] 2. **Equate the Left-Hand Sides**: Since both equations equal 169, we can set their left-hand sides equal to each other: \[ a^2 + 2b^2 - 2ab = 2bc - c^2 \] 3. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging gives: \[ a^2 - 2ab + 2b^2 + c^2 - 2bc = 0 \] 4. **Grouping Terms**: We can rewrite the equation as: \[ (a^2 - 2ab + b^2) + (b^2 - 2bc + c^2) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (a - b)^2 + (b - c)^2 = 0 \] 5. **Understanding the Squares**: Since squares of real numbers are non-negative, the only way their sum can be zero is if both squares are zero: \[ (a - b)^2 = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad (b - c)^2 = 0 \] This implies: \[ a - b = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad a = b \] \[ b - c = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad b = c \] Therefore, we have: \[ a = b = c \] 6. **Substituting Back**: Now we substitute \(b = a\) and \(c = a\) back into equation (1): \[ a^2 + 2a^2 - 2a^2 = 169 \] This simplifies to: \[ a^2 = 169 \] 7. **Solving for a**: Taking the square root gives: \[ a = 13 \quad (\text{since } a, b, c \text{ are positive integers}) \] 8. **Finding b and c**: Since \(b = a\) and \(c = a\), we have: \[ b = 13, \quad c = 13 \] 9. **Calculating a + b + c**: Finally, we calculate: \[ a + b + c = 13 + 13 + 13 = 39 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{39} \]
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