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The value of k so that (x-1)/(-3) = (y-...

The value of k so that `(x-1)/(-3) = (y-2)/(2k) = (z-4)/(2) and (x-1)/(3k) = (y-1)/(1) = (z-6)/(-5)` may be perpendicular is given by :

A

`- 7/10`

B

`-10/7`

C

`-10`

D

`10/7`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that the given lines are perpendicular, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Direction Vectors The given equations are: 1. \(\frac{x-1}{-3} = \frac{y-2}{2k} = \frac{z-4}{2}\) 2. \(\frac{x-1}{3k} = \frac{y-1}{1} = \frac{z-6}{-5}\) From these equations, we can extract the direction vectors. For the first line, the direction vector is: \[ \mathbf{d_1} = (-3, 2k, 2) \] For the second line, the direction vector is: \[ \mathbf{d_2} = (3k, 1, -5) \] ### Step 2: Use the Dot Product to Determine Perpendicularity Two vectors are perpendicular if their dot product is zero. Therefore, we need to calculate: \[ \mathbf{d_1} \cdot \mathbf{d_2} = 0 \] Calculating the dot product: \[ (-3)(3k) + (2k)(1) + (2)(-5) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the Dot Product Equation Expanding the dot product gives: \[ -9k + 2k - 10 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ -7k - 10 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( k \) Now, isolate \( k \): \[ -7k = 10 \\ k = -\frac{10}{7} \] ### Final Answer The value of \( k \) such that the lines are perpendicular is: \[ k = -\frac{10}{7} \] ---
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