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If the point of intersection of the line...

If the point of intersection of the line
`vecr = (hati + 2 hatj + 3 hatk ) + lambda( 2 hati + hatj+ 2hatk )` and the plane `vecr (2 hati - 6 hatj + 3 hatk) + 5=0` lies on the plane `vec r ( hati + 75 hatj + 60 hatk) -alpha =0,` then `19 alpha + 17` is equal to :

A

1555

B

1550

C

2563

D

2000

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(19\alpha + 17\) given the conditions of the line and the planes. Let's break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Line and Plane Equations The line is given by: \[ \vec{r} = (\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) + \lambda(2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}) \] This can be expressed in parametric form as: \[ x = 1 + 2\lambda, \quad y = 2 + \lambda, \quad z = 3 + 2\lambda \] The plane is given by: \[ \vec{r} \cdot (2\hat{i} - 6\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) + 5 = 0 \] In Cartesian form, this translates to: \[ 2x - 6y + 3z + 5 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Substitute Line Equations into the Plane Equation We substitute the parametric equations of the line into the plane equation: \[ 2(1 + 2\lambda) - 6(2 + \lambda) + 3(3 + 2\lambda) + 5 = 0 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 2 + 4\lambda - 12 - 6\lambda + 9 + 6\lambda + 5 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ 2 - 12 + 9 + 5 + (4\lambda - 6\lambda + 6\lambda) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4 - 6\lambda = 0 \] Thus: \[ -6\lambda + 4 = 0 \implies 6\lambda = 4 \implies \lambda = \frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 3: Find the Point of Intersection Now we substitute \(\lambda = \frac{2}{3}\) back into the parametric equations to find the coordinates of the intersection point \(P\): \[ x = 1 + 2\left(\frac{2}{3}\right) = 1 + \frac{4}{3} = \frac{7}{3} \] \[ y = 2 + \frac{2}{3} = \frac{6}{3} + \frac{2}{3} = \frac{8}{3} \] \[ z = 3 + 2\left(\frac{2}{3}\right) = 3 + \frac{4}{3} = \frac{9}{3} + \frac{4}{3} = \frac{13}{3} \] So, the coordinates of point \(P\) are: \[ P\left(\frac{7}{3}, \frac{8}{3}, \frac{13}{3}\right) \] ### Step 4: Verify Point Lies on the Second Plane The second plane is given by: \[ \vec{r} \cdot (\hat{i} + 75\hat{j} + 60\hat{k}) - \alpha = 0 \] In Cartesian form, this is: \[ x + 75y + 60z - \alpha = 0 \] Substituting the coordinates of point \(P\): \[ \frac{7}{3} + 75\left(\frac{8}{3}\right) + 60\left(\frac{13}{3}\right) - \alpha = 0 \] Calculating: \[ \frac{7}{3} + \frac{600}{3} + \frac{780}{3} - \alpha = 0 \] Combining terms: \[ \frac{7 + 600 + 780}{3} - \alpha = 0 \implies \frac{1387}{3} - \alpha = 0 \implies \alpha = \frac{1387}{3} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \(19\alpha + 17\) Now we calculate \(19\alpha + 17\): \[ 19\alpha + 17 = 19\left(\frac{1387}{3}\right) + 17 = \frac{26353}{3} + 17 = \frac{26353 + 51}{3} = \frac{26404}{3} \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of \(19\alpha + 17\) is: \[ \frac{26404}{3} \]
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