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A small block of mass M move on a frict...

A small block of mass `M` move on a frictionless surface of an inclimed from as down is figure . The engle of the inclime suddenly change from `60^(@)` to `30^(@)` at point `B` . The block is initally at rest at `A` Assume the collsion between the block and the incline are totally inclassic `(g = 10m//s^(2)`)

If collision between the block and the incline is completely elestic , then the vartical (apward) component of the of the block at point `B` immediatly after it stricess the scond indine is -

A

`sqrt(30) m//s`

B

`sqrt(15) m//s`

C

`0`

D

`-sqrt(15) m//s`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

In elastic collision, component of v1 parallel to BC will remain unchanged, while component perpendicular to BC will remain unchanged in magnitude but its direction will be reversed.
`v_(_|_) = v_1 cos 30^@ = (sqrt(60))((sqrt3)/2) = sqrt(45) m//s`
`v_(_|_) = v_1 sin 30^@ = (sqrt(60))(1/2) = sqrt(15) m//s`
Now the vertical component of velocity of the block,
`v' = v_(_|_) cos 30^@ = v_(||) cos 60^@" " = (sqrt15) ((sqrt3)/(2)) - (sqrt(45))(1/2) = 0`
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