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The equation of hyperbola whose asymtote...

The equation of hyperbola whose asymtotes are the straight lines `3x-4y+7=0" and "4x+3y+1=0` and which passes through the origin is

A

`(3x-4y+7)(4x+3y+1)+7=0`

B

`(3x-4y+7)(4x+3y+1)-7=0`

C

`(3x-4y+7)(4x+3y-1)+7=0`

D

`(3x-4y+7)(4x-3y+1)=0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the hyperbola whose asymptotes are given by the lines \(3x - 4y + 7 = 0\) and \(4x + 3y + 1 = 0\), and which passes through the origin, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Asymptotes The asymptotes of the hyperbola are given as: 1. \(l_1: 3x - 4y + 7 = 0\) 2. \(l_2: 4x + 3y + 1 = 0\) ### Step 2: Write the Equation of the Hyperbola The general form of the hyperbola with asymptotes \(l_1\) and \(l_2\) can be expressed as: \[ l_1 \cdot l_2 + k = 0 \] Substituting the equations of the asymptotes into this form gives: \[ (3x - 4y + 7)(4x + 3y + 1) + k = 0 \] ### Step 3: Expand the Product Now, we need to expand the product: \[ (3x - 4y + 7)(4x + 3y + 1) \] Using the distributive property (FOIL), we get: \[ = 3x(4x) + 3x(3y) + 3x(1) - 4y(4x) - 4y(3y) - 4y(1) + 7(4x) + 7(3y) + 7(1) \] Calculating each term: \[ = 12x^2 + 9xy + 3x - 16xy - 12y^2 - 4y + 28x + 21y + 7 \] Combining like terms: \[ = 12x^2 + (9xy - 16xy) + (3x + 28x) + (-12y^2) + (-4y + 21y) + 7 \] This simplifies to: \[ = 12x^2 - 7xy - 12y^2 + 31x + 17y + 7 \] ### Step 4: Substitute the Point (0, 0) Since the hyperbola passes through the origin (0, 0), we substitute \(x = 0\) and \(y = 0\) into the equation: \[ 12(0)^2 - 7(0)(0) - 12(0)^2 + 31(0) + 17(0) + 7 + k = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 7 + k = 0 \] From which we find: \[ k = -7 \] ### Step 5: Write the Final Equation Substituting \(k = -7\) back into the equation gives: \[ 12x^2 - 7xy - 12y^2 + 31x + 17y + 7 - 7 = 0 \] Thus, the equation simplifies to: \[ 12x^2 - 7xy - 12y^2 + 31x + 17y = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the hyperbola is: \[ 12x^2 - 7xy - 12y^2 + 31x + 17y = 0 \]
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