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A person requires 2870kcal of energy to ...

A person requires `2870kcal` of energy to lead normal daily life. If heat of combustion of cane sugar is `-1349kcal`, then his daily comsumption of sugar is `:`

A

728 g

B

0.728 g

C

342 g

D

0.342 g

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how much cane sugar is required to provide a person with 2870 kcal of energy, given that the heat of combustion of cane sugar is -1349 kcal per mole. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Heat of Combustion**: The heat of combustion of cane sugar (sucrose) is given as -1349 kcal. This means that when one mole of cane sugar is completely burned, it releases 1349 kcal of energy. 2. **Determine the Molar Mass of Cane Sugar**: The molar mass of sucrose (C12H22O11) is approximately 342 grams per mole. 3. **Calculate Energy Produced per Gram of Sugar**: To find out how much energy is produced per gram of sugar, we can use the following formula: \[ \text{Energy per gram} = \frac{\text{Heat of combustion}}{\text{Molar mass}} = \frac{1349 \text{ kcal}}{342 \text{ g}} \approx 3.94 \text{ kcal/g} \] 4. **Calculate Daily Sugar Consumption**: Now, we need to find out how many grams of sugar are required to meet the daily energy requirement of 2870 kcal: \[ \text{Daily consumption of sugar} = \frac{\text{Daily energy requirement}}{\text{Energy per gram}} = \frac{2870 \text{ kcal}}{3.94 \text{ kcal/g}} \approx 728 \text{ g} \] 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the daily consumption of sugar required to meet the energy needs is approximately **728 grams**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine how much cane sugar is required to provide a person with 2870 kcal of energy, given that the heat of combustion of cane sugar is -1349 kcal per mole. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Heat of Combustion**: The heat of combustion of cane sugar (sucrose) is given as -1349 kcal. This means that when one mole of cane sugar is completely burned, it releases 1349 kcal of energy. 2. **Determine the Molar Mass of Cane Sugar**: ...
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