Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Some chemists at wished to perpare a sat...

Some chemists at wished to perpare a saturated solution of a silver compound and they wanted it to have the highest concentration of silver ion possible. Which of the following compound would they use ?
`K_(sp) (AgCI) = 1.8 xx 10^(-10), K_(sp) (AgBr) = 5.0 xx 10^(-13)`,
`K_(sp) (Ag_(2)CrO_(4)) = 2.4 xx 10^(-12) ["Use" 3sqrt(0.6) = 0.84]`

A

Precipitation does not occur

B

Silver chromate gets precipitated first

C

Silver chloride gets precipitated

D

Both silver chromate and silver chloride start, precipitating simultaneously

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`(Ag_(2)CrO_(4))`=`(10^(-4))^(2)xx10^(-5)`=`10^(-13)(lt K_(sp), Ag_(2)CrO_(4))`
Do not precipitate
I.P. of `AgCl=10^(-4)xx10^(-5)` = `10^(-19)(gt K_9sp), AgCl)`
AgCl is precipitated
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL 2|50 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL 2 NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE|15 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise IN - CHAPTER EXERCISE - K|10 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ADVANCED ARCHIVE|81 Videos
  • JEE MAIN - 5

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise PART II : CHEMISTRY (SECTION - 2)|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

1 dm^(3) solution 10^(-5) moles each of Cl^(-) ions and CrO_(4)^(2-) ions is treated with 10 moles of silver nitrate. Which one of the following observations is made? [K_(sp) Ag_(2) CrO_(4) = 4 xx 10^(-12)] & [K_(sp) AgCl = 1 xx 10^(-10)]

The solubility of AgCl in 0.1M NaCI is (K_(sp) " of AgCl" = 1.2 xx 10^(-10))

A solution is found to contain [CI^(Theta)] = 1.5 xx 10^(-1)M, [Br^(Theta)] = 5.0 xx 10^(-4)M, [CrO_(4)^(2-)] = 1.9xx 10^(-2)M . A solution of AgNO_(3) (100 % dissociated) is added to the above solution drop by drop. Which silver salt will precipiate first ? Given: K_(sp) (AgCI) = 1.5 xx 10^(-10), K_(sp) (AgBr) = 5.0 xx 10^(-13),K_(sp) (Ag_(2)CrO_(4)) =1.9 xx 10^(-12) .

Calculate the [F^(Θ)] in a solution saturated with respect ot MgF_(2) and SrF_(2) . K_(sp) (MgF_(2)) = 6.0 xx 10^(-9), K_(sp) (SrF_(2)) = 3.0 xx 10^(-9)

Three suggestion are made for ways to removes silver ions from solution: a. Make the solution 0.01M in Nal . b. Buffer the solution at pH = 13 . c. Make the solution 0.01M Na_(2)S . What will be the equilibrium silver ion concentartion in each case? which course of action is most effective in removing Ag^(o+) ions? K_(sp) (AgI) = 8.5 xx 10^(-17), K_(sp) (AgOH) = 2 xx 10^(-8) , K_(sp) (Ag_(2)S) = 5.5 xx 10^(-51)

Calculate the solubility of AgCN in a buffer solution of pH 3.0 . Assume that no cyano complex is formed K_(sp) AgCN = 2.2 xx 10^(-16), K_(a) HCN = 6.2 xx 10^(-10) .

The volume of water needed to prepare a satured solution of Ag^(o+) having maximum [Ag^(o+)] ion by selecting one out of three slats form: AgC1(K_(sp) = 2.0 xx 10^(-10)), AgBr (K_(sp) = 5 xx 10^(-13)) , and Ag_(2)CrO_(4)(K_(sp) = 2.4 xx 10^(-12)) . whcih compound should be used to have maximum [Ag^(o+)] ?

Freshly prepared aluminium and magnesium hydroxides are stirred vigorously in a buffer solution containing 0.25M of ammonium chloride and 0.05M of ammonium hydroxide. Calculate the concentration of aluminium and magesium ions in solution (K_(b) NH_(4)OH = 1.8 xx 10^(-5), K_(sp) Mg(OH)_(2) = 6 xx 10^(-10), K_(sp) Al(OH)_(3) = 6 xx 10^(-32) .

Calculate the solubility og AgCN in a buffer solution of pH 3.00 K_(sp(AgCN)) = 1.2 xx10^(-18) and K_(a(HCN)) = 4.8 xx 10^(10) M^(2) .

A solution contains 1.4 xx 10^(-3)M AgNO_(3) . What concentration of KC1 will be required to initiate the precipitation of AgC1 ? K_(sp) AgC1 = 2.8 xx 10^(-10)

VMC MODULES ENGLISH-IONIC EQUILIBRIUM-LEVEL 1
  1. In 1L saturated solution of AgCl[K(SP)(AgCl)= 1.6xx10^(-10)], 0.1 mole...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The solubility product (K(sp)) of the following compound are given at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A solution contining 0.01 M Zn^(2+) and 0.01 M Cu^(2+) is saturated by...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Some chemists at wished to perpare a saturated solution of a silver co...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Solid Ba (NO(3))(2) is gradually dissolved in 1 1.0 xx 10^(-4)M " " Na...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The conjugate base of H(2)PO(4)^(-) is :

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Conjugate base of HO(2)^(-) is :

    Text Solution

    |

  8. pH scale was introduced by :

    Text Solution

    |

  9. What is the pH value of N/10^(7) KOH solution?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The pH of a 10^(-9)M solution of HCl in water is :

    Text Solution

    |

  11. one litre of H(2)O contains 10^(-7) moles [H^(+)]. Degrees of ionizati...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The conjugate bas of hydrazoic acid is

    Text Solution

    |

  13. NH(4)^(+) ion in an aqueous solution will behave as :

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In the dissociation of bicarbonate ion, the conjugate base involved is...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The decreasing order of the basic character of the following is : (I...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following is not a Bronsted acid

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The compound that is not a Lewis acids is

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The following equilibrium is established when hydrogen chloride is dis...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In the equation I(2)+I^(-) rarr, I(3)^(-) which is Lewis base

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The pH of a 0.1 molar solution of the acid HQ is 3. The vale of the io...

    Text Solution

    |