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Conjugate base of HO(2)^(-) is :...

Conjugate base of `HO_(2)^(-)` is :

A

`O_(2)^(-)`

B

`H_(2)O_(2)`

C

`O_(2)^(2-)`

D

`O_(2)^(2+)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the conjugate base of the ion \( \text{HO}_2^- \), we need to follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Conjugate Bases**: - A conjugate base is formed when an acid donates a proton (H⁺). The species that remains after the acid has lost a proton is the conjugate base. 2. **Identify the Given Species**: - The species we are considering is \( \text{HO}_2^- \). 3. **Determine What Happens When \( \text{HO}_2^- \) Donates a Proton**: - When \( \text{HO}_2^- \) donates a proton (H⁺), we need to find out what remains after this donation. 4. **Perform the Proton Donation**: - \( \text{HO}_2^- \) → \( \text{O}_2^{2-} + \text{H}^+ \) 5. **Identify the Conjugate Base**: - After the donation of H⁺, the remaining species is \( \text{O}_2^{2-} \). Therefore, \( \text{O}_2^{2-} \) is the conjugate base of \( \text{HO}_2^- \). 6. **Conclusion**: - The conjugate base of \( \text{HO}_2^- \) is \( \text{O}_2^{2-} \). ### Final Answer: The conjugate base of \( \text{HO}_2^- \) is \( \text{O}_2^{2-} \). ---

To determine the conjugate base of the ion \( \text{HO}_2^- \), we need to follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Conjugate Bases**: - A conjugate base is formed when an acid donates a proton (H⁺). The species that remains after the acid has lost a proton is the conjugate base. 2. **Identify the Given Species**: ...
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