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Decomposition of NH(3) on the surface of...

Decomposition of `NH_(3)` on the surface of tungsten is a reaction of :

A

zero order

B

first order

C

second order

D

fractional order.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the order of the reaction for the decomposition of ammonia (NH₃) on the surface of tungsten, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reaction The decomposition of ammonia can be represented by the balanced chemical equation: \[ 2 \text{NH}_3(g) \rightarrow \text{N}_2(g) + 3 \text{H}_2(g) \] ### Step 2: Recognize the Role of Tungsten Tungsten acts as a catalyst in this reaction. Since tungsten is a solid and ammonia is a gas, this reaction is an example of heterogeneous catalysis. Heterogeneous catalysis occurs when the catalyst and the reactants are in different phases. ### Step 3: Understand the Characteristics of Heterogeneous Catalysis In general, reactions that involve heterogeneous catalysis are often zero-order reactions. This is because the rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of the reactants when the catalyst is in excess. ### Step 4: Conclude the Order of the Reaction Since the decomposition of ammonia on the surface of tungsten is a reaction involving heterogeneous catalysis, we conclude that it is a zero-order reaction. ### Final Answer The decomposition of NH₃ on the surface of tungsten is a zero-order reaction. ---

To determine the order of the reaction for the decomposition of ammonia (NH₃) on the surface of tungsten, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reaction The decomposition of ammonia can be represented by the balanced chemical equation: \[ 2 \text{NH}_3(g) \rightarrow \text{N}_2(g) + 3 \text{H}_2(g) \] ### Step 2: Recognize the Role of Tungsten Tungsten acts as a catalyst in this reaction. Since tungsten is a solid and ammonia is a gas, this reaction is an example of heterogeneous catalysis. Heterogeneous catalysis occurs when the catalyst and the reactants are in different phases. ...
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