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The value of orbit angular momentum of a...

The value of orbit angular momentum of an electron in the `3^(rd)` Bohr orbit of hydrogen will be

A

`2.88 xx 10^(-33) kgm^(2) s^(-1)`

B

`7.52 xx 10^(-36) kgm^(2) s^(-1)`

C

`3.16xx 10^(-34) kgm^(2) s^(-1)`

D

`2.91 xx 10^(-35) kgm^(2) s^(-1)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the orbital angular momentum of an electron in the third Bohr orbit of hydrogen, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Formula for Orbital Angular Momentum**: The formula for the orbital angular momentum \( L \) of an electron in the \( n^{th} \) Bohr orbit is given by: \[ L = \frac{n h}{2\pi} \] where: - \( L \) = orbital angular momentum - \( n \) = principal quantum number (in this case, \( n = 3 \)) - \( h \) = Planck's constant, approximately \( 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js} \) 2. **Substitute the Values**: For the third Bohr orbit, substitute \( n = 3 \) into the formula: \[ L = \frac{3 \times h}{2\pi} \] Now, substituting the value of \( h \): \[ L = \frac{3 \times 6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{2 \times 3.14} \] 3. **Calculate the Denominator**: First, calculate \( 2\pi \): \[ 2\pi \approx 2 \times 3.14 = 6.28 \] 4. **Perform the Multiplication**: Now, calculate the numerator: \[ 3 \times 6.626 \times 10^{-34} = 19.878 \times 10^{-34} \] 5. **Divide the Values**: Now, divide the result from the multiplication by \( 6.28 \): \[ L = \frac{19.878 \times 10^{-34}}{6.28} \approx 3.17 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{kg m}^2/\text{s} \] 6. **Final Result**: The value of the orbital angular momentum of an electron in the third Bohr orbit of hydrogen is approximately: \[ L \approx 3.17 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{kg m}^2/\text{s} \]

To find the value of the orbital angular momentum of an electron in the third Bohr orbit of hydrogen, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Formula for Orbital Angular Momentum**: The formula for the orbital angular momentum \( L \) of an electron in the \( n^{th} \) Bohr orbit is given by: \[ L = \frac{n h}{2\pi} ...
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