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Let P be a plane passing through the poi...

Let P be a plane passing through the points (a,0,0),(0,b,0),(0,0,c) then the image of origin with respect to plane P is :

A

`[2/(a(1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2)),2/(b(1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2)),2/(c(1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2))]`

B

`(1/(1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2),1/(1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2),1/(1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2))`

C

(-2a,-2b,-2c)

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the image of the origin with respect to the plane \( P \) that passes through the points \( (a, 0, 0) \), \( (0, b, 0) \), and \( (0, 0, c) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the equation of the plane The plane \( P \) can be expressed in intercept form as: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} + \frac{z}{c} = 1 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} + \frac{z}{c} - 1 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Identify coefficients for the image formula From the equation of the plane, we can identify the coefficients: - \( A = \frac{1}{a} \) - \( B = \frac{1}{b} \) - \( C = \frac{1}{c} \) - \( D = 1 \) ### Step 3: Use the image formula The formula for the image of a point \( (x_1, y_1, z_1) \) with respect to the plane \( Ax + By + Cz + D = 0 \) is given by: \[ \frac{x - x_1}{A} = \frac{y - y_1}{B} = \frac{z - z_1}{C} = -\frac{2(Ax_1 + By_1 + Cz_1 + D)}{A^2 + B^2 + C^2} \] For the origin \( (0, 0, 0) \): - \( x_1 = 0 \) - \( y_1 = 0 \) - \( z_1 = 0 \) ### Step 4: Substitute values into the formula Substituting into the formula: \[ \frac{x - 0}{\frac{1}{a}} = \frac{y - 0}{\frac{1}{b}} = \frac{z - 0}{\frac{1}{c}} = -\frac{2\left(0 + 0 + 0 + 1\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{a}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{1}{c}\right)^2} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x}{\frac{1}{a}} = \frac{y}{\frac{1}{b}} = \frac{z}{\frac{1}{c}} = -\frac{2}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}} \] ### Step 5: Solve for the coordinates of the image Let \( k = -\frac{2}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}} \). Then: \[ x = k \cdot \frac{1}{a} = -\frac{2}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}} \cdot \frac{1}{a} \] \[ y = k \cdot \frac{1}{b} = -\frac{2}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}} \cdot \frac{1}{b} \] \[ z = k \cdot \frac{1}{c} = -\frac{2}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}} \cdot \frac{1}{c} \] ### Final Result Thus, the coordinates of the image of the origin with respect to the plane \( P \) are: \[ \left(-\frac{2/a}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}}, -\frac{2/b}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}}, -\frac{2/c}{\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}}\right) \]

To find the image of the origin with respect to the plane \( P \) that passes through the points \( (a, 0, 0) \), \( (0, b, 0) \), and \( (0, 0, c) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the equation of the plane The plane \( P \) can be expressed in intercept form as: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} + \frac{z}{c} = 1 \] This can be rearranged to: ...
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