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If g(x)=x^2-1 and gof (x)=x^2+4x+3 , the...

If `g(x)=x^2-1` and gof (x)=`x^2+4x+3` , then `f(1/2)` is equal `(f (x) gt 0 AA x in R)` :

A

`3/2`

B

`2`

C

`5/2`

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \) given the functions \( g(x) = x^2 - 1 \) and \( g(f(x)) = x^2 + 4x + 3 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the given functions**: - We have \( g(x) = x^2 - 1 \). - We also know that \( g(f(x)) = x^2 + 4x + 3 \). 2. **Substituting \( f(x) \) into \( g(x) \)**: - From the definition of \( g(f(x)) \), we can write: \[ g(f(x)) = f(x)^2 - 1 \] - Therefore, we can equate this to the given expression: \[ f(x)^2 - 1 = x^2 + 4x + 3 \] 3. **Rearranging the equation**: - Adding 1 to both sides gives: \[ f(x)^2 = x^2 + 4x + 4 \] - This can be factored as: \[ f(x)^2 = (x + 2)^2 \] 4. **Taking the square root**: - Taking the square root of both sides, we have: \[ f(x) = x + 2 \quad \text{or} \quad f(x) = -(x + 2) \] - Since we are looking for \( f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \), we will consider the positive root (as it is common in such problems): \[ f(x) = x + 2 \] 5. **Finding \( f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \)**: - Now, substituting \( x = \frac{1}{2} \): \[ f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{1}{2} + 2 = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{4}{2} = \frac{5}{2} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, \( f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{5}{2} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \) given the functions \( g(x) = x^2 - 1 \) and \( g(f(x)) = x^2 + 4x + 3 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the given functions**: - We have \( g(x) = x^2 - 1 \). - We also know that \( g(f(x)) = x^2 + 4x + 3 \). ...
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