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If a=2, b=3, c=5 " in "DeltaABC, then C=...

If `a=2, b=3, c=5 " in "DeltaABC`, then C=

A

`(pi)/(6)`

B

`(pi)/(3)`

C

`(pi)/(2)`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find angle C in triangle ABC where \( a = 2 \), \( b = 3 \), and \( c = 5 \), we can use the Law of Cosines. The Law of Cosines states: \[ \cos C = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - c^2}{2ab} \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the values of a, b, and c:** - Given: \( a = 2 \), \( b = 3 \), \( c = 5 \) 2. **Substitute the values into the Law of Cosines formula:** \[ \cos C = \frac{2^2 + 3^2 - 5^2}{2 \cdot 2 \cdot 3} \] 3. **Calculate \( a^2 \), \( b^2 \), and \( c^2 \):** - \( a^2 = 2^2 = 4 \) - \( b^2 = 3^2 = 9 \) - \( c^2 = 5^2 = 25 \) 4. **Plug these values back into the equation:** \[ \cos C = \frac{4 + 9 - 25}{2 \cdot 2 \cdot 3} \] 5. **Simplify the numerator:** \[ 4 + 9 - 25 = 13 - 25 = -12 \] 6. **Calculate the denominator:** \[ 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 3 = 12 \] 7. **Now substitute the simplified numerator and denominator:** \[ \cos C = \frac{-12}{12} = -1 \] 8. **Find the angle C:** - Since \( \cos C = -1 \), we know that: \[ C = \cos^{-1}(-1) = \pi \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the measure of angle C is \( \pi \) radians.
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLES -Exercise
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  16. The sides of a triangle are 3x + 4y, 4x + 3y and 5x+5y units, where x ...

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