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Consider triangleABC and triangleA1B1C1 ...

Consider `triangleABC` and `triangleA_1B_1C_1` in such a way that `bar(AB)=bar(A_1B_1)` and `M, N, M_1 ,N_1` be the midpoints of `AB, BC, A_1B_1 and B_1C_1` respectively, then

A

`vec(M M_(1))=vec(N N_(1))`

B

`vec(C C_(1))=vec(MM_(1))`

C

`vec(C C_(1))=vec(N N_(1))`

D

`vec(MM_(1))=vec(BB_(1))`

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To solve the problem involving triangles \(ABC\) and \(A_1B_1C_1\) with the given conditions, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the Points Let the coordinates of the points be: - \( A(x_1, y_1) \) - \( B(x_2, y_2) \) - \( C(x_3, y_3) \) - \( A_1(x_1', y_1') \) - \( B_1(x_2', y_2') \) - \( C_1(x_3', y_3') \) Given that \( \overline{AB} = \overline{A_1B_1} \), we have: \[ \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} = \sqrt{(x_2' - x_1')^2 + (y_1' - y_1)^2} \] ### Step 2: Find the Midpoints The midpoints \(M\) and \(N\) of segments \(AB\) and \(BC\) respectively are given by: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] \[ N = \left( \frac{x_2 + x_3}{2}, \frac{y_2 + y_3}{2} \right) \] Similarly, the midpoints \(M_1\) and \(N_1\) of segments \(A_1B_1\) and \(B_1C_1\) are: \[ M_1 = \left( \frac{x_1' + x_2'}{2}, \frac{y_1' + y_2'}{2} \right) \] \[ N_1 = \left( \frac{x_2' + x_3'}{2}, \frac{y_2' + y_3'}{2} \right) \] ### Step 3: Establish Relationships Since \( \overline{AB} = \overline{A_1B_1} \), we can establish relationships between the midpoints: \[ \overline{MN} = \overline{M_1N_1} \] ### Step 4: Calculate Vectors The vector from \(M\) to \(N\) is: \[ \overline{MN} = N - M = \left( \frac{x_2 + x_3}{2} - \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_2 + y_3}{2} - \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] This simplifies to: \[ \overline{MN} = \left( \frac{x_3 - x_1}{2}, \frac{y_3 - y_1}{2} \right) \] Similarly, for \(M_1\) and \(N_1\): \[ \overline{M_1N_1} = N_1 - M_1 = \left( \frac{x_2' + x_3'}{2} - \frac{x_1' + x_2'}{2}, \frac{y_2' + y_3'}{2} - \frac{y_1' + y_2'}{2} \right) \] This simplifies to: \[ \overline{M_1N_1} = \left( \frac{x_3' - x_1'}{2}, \frac{y_3' - y_1'}{2} \right) \] ### Step 5: Show Equality of Vectors Since \( \overline{AB} = \overline{A_1B_1} \), the lengths and directions of the vectors must be equal. Therefore: \[ \overline{MN} = \overline{M_1N_1} \] This implies: \[ \frac{x_3 - x_1}{2} = \frac{x_3' - x_1'}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{y_3 - y_1}{2} = \frac{y_3' - y_1'} \] ### Conclusion Thus, we conclude that the midpoints \(M\) and \(M_1\) are related as follows: \[ M = M_1 \quad \text{and} \quad N = N_1 \] This leads us to the conclusion that option D is correct: \[ M = M_1 \quad \text{and} \quad N = N_1 \]

To solve the problem involving triangles \(ABC\) and \(A_1B_1C_1\) with the given conditions, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the Points Let the coordinates of the points be: - \( A(x_1, y_1) \) - \( B(x_2, y_2) \) - \( C(x_3, y_3) \) - \( A_1(x_1', y_1') \) ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-ALGEBRA OF VECTORS-Chapter Test
  1. Consider triangleABC and triangleA1B1C1 in such a way that bar(AB)=ba...

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  2. If the vectors vec a =2hati + 3hatj +6hatk and vec b are collinear and...

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  3. If vec a , vec b , vec c are three non-zero vectors (no two of which ...

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  4. Vectors vec aa n d vec b are non-collinear. Find for what value of ...

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  5. If the diagonals of a parallelogram are 3 hati + hatj -2hatk and hati ...

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  6. If ABCD is a quadrilateral, then vec(BA) + vec(BC)+vec(CD) + vec(DA)=

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  7. The points with position vectors 60hati+3hatj,40hati-8hatj, ahati-52ha...

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  8. If ABCDEF is a regualr hexagon, then vec(AC) + vec(AD) + vec(EA) + ve...

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  9. In a regular hexagon ABCDEF, vec(AB)+vec(AC)+vec(AD)+vec(AE)+vec(AF)=k...

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  10. If P, Q , R are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA of Delta AB...

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  11. If G is the centroid of the DeltaABC and if G' is the centroid of anot...

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  12. In a quadrilateral ABCD, vec(AB) + vec(DC) =

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  13. If ABCDE is a pentagon, then vec(AB) + vec(AE) + vec(BC) + vec(DC) +...

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  14. If ABCD is a parallelogram, then vec(AC) - vec(BD) =

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  15. In a Delta ABC, " if " vec(AB) = hati - 7hatj + hatk and vec(BC) = 3 ...

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  16. If vectors vec(AB) = -3hati+ 4hatk and vec(AC) = 5hati -2hatj+4hatk ar...

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  17. The position vectors of P and Q are respectively vec a and vec b . If ...

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  18. If the points whose position vectors are 2hati + hatj + hatk , 6hati -...

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  19. The ratio in which hati + 2 hatj + 3 hatk divides the join of -2hati ...

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  20. If OACB is a parallelogrma with vec( OC) = vec(a) and vec( AB) = vec(...

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  21. The position vectors of the points A, B, C are 2 hati + hatj - hatk , ...

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