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How many numbers are there between 3000 and 4000 which can be formed with the digits 3,4,5,6,7,8 and repetition of digits is not allowed?

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To solve the problem of how many numbers can be formed between 3000 and 4000 using the digits 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 without repetition, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Range**: We need to form 4-digit numbers between 3000 and 4000. Therefore, the first digit (thousands place) must be 3. **Hint**: The first digit determines the range of the number. 2. **Fix the First Digit**: Since the first digit must be 3, we have: - Thousands place: 3 3. **Choose the Remaining Digits**: After fixing the first digit as 3, we can use the remaining digits: 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. This gives us 5 options for the second digit (hundreds place). **Hint**: Count the remaining digits after fixing the first digit. 4. **Select the Second Digit**: We can choose any of the 5 remaining digits (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) for the hundreds place. So, we have 5 choices. 5. **Select the Third Digit**: After choosing the second digit, we will have 4 digits left to choose from for the tens place. **Hint**: The number of choices decreases as you select more digits. 6. **Select the Fourth Digit**: After selecting the third digit, we will have 3 digits left for the units place. 7. **Calculate the Total Combinations**: The total number of combinations can be calculated by multiplying the number of choices for each digit: - Total combinations = 1 (fixed first digit) × 5 (choices for second digit) × 4 (choices for third digit) × 3 (choices for fourth digit) \[ \text{Total combinations} = 1 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 = 60 \] ### Final Answer: There are **60 numbers** that can be formed between 3000 and 4000 using the digits 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 without repetition.
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