The practice of cultivating plants and rearing animals on a large scale in order to obtain useful products from them is known as_______

Options

A. Agriculture
B. Horticulture
C. Floriculture
D. Irrigation

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term that describes the practice of cultivating plants and rearing animals on a large scale to obtain useful products.

2. **Identifying Key Terms**: The key terms in the question are "cultivating plants," "rearing animals," "large scale," and "useful products."

3. **Considering Relevant Fields**:
- Agriculture: This is the broad field that encompasses both the cultivation of plants and the rearing of animals for various products.
- Horticulture: This specifically refers to the cultivation of garden crops, including fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants, but does not cover animal rearing.
- Floriculture: This focuses solely on flowering plants and does not involve animal rearing.
- Irrigation: This is related to the watering of crops but does not define the practice itself.

4. **Determining the Correct Answer**: Based on the definitions and the scope of each term, the correct answer that encompasses both the cultivation of plants and the rearing of animals on a large scale is **Agriculture**.

5. **Final Answer**: The practice of cultivating plants and rearing animals on a large scale in order to obtain useful products from them is known as **Agriculture**.

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