Home
Class 12
MATHS
A circle of radius 5 is tangent to the l...

A circle of radius 5 is tangent to the line `4x - 3y = 18` at `M(3,-2)` and lies above the line. The equation of the circle is

A

`2sqrt(2)`

B

`sqrt(2)`

C

`(1)/(sqrt(2))`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A


Let the centre of `C_(1)` be (a,na)
`rArr (a-9)^(2) + (na-6)^(2) = (na)^(2)` (1)
Also, `m = (2n)/(1-n^(2))`
From (1), `a^(2) +117 - 18a - 12 na = 0`
`rArr a^(2) -a (18+12n) +117 = 0`
`rArr a_(1)a_(2) = 117`
`rArr r_(1)r_(2) = n^(2) a_(1)a xx 117 = (117)/(2)`
`rArr n^(2) = (1)/(2) :. m = 2sqrt(2)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CIRCLES

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple Correct Answers Type|9 Videos
  • CIRCLES

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Comprehension Type|8 Videos
  • CIRCLE

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise For problems 3 and 4|2 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A circle has radius 3 units and its centre lies on the line y = x - 1. Find the equation of the circle if it passes through (7, 3)

A circle touches y-axis at (0, 5) and whose centre lies on the line 2x + y = 13, find the equation of the circle.

A circle passes through(1,-2) and (4,-3) and its.centre lies on the straight line 3x + 4y= 7. Find the equation of the circle.-

The lines 5x - 12 y =5 and 10 x- 24y+3=0 are tangents to the same circle. Then the diameter of the circle is

Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Construct a tangent to the circle at a point A on the circle.

If the lines 2x-3y-5=0 and 3x-4y=7 are diameters of a circle of area 154 sq. units, then the equation of the circle is

A tangent PT is drawn to the circle x^2+y^2 =4 at the point P(sqrt3,1) . A straight line L, perpendicular to PT is a tangent to the circle. (x - 3)^2+ y^2 = 1 A common tangent of the two circles is

A circle has its centre on the straight line 5x - 2y + 1 = 0 and cuts the x-axis at the two points whose abscissae are (-5) and 3, find the equation of the circle and its radius.

The line 2x-y+1=0 is tangent to the circle at the point (2, 5) and the center of the circle lies on x-2y=4 . Then find the radius of the circle.

If the lines 3x-4y+4=0 and 6x-8y-7=0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle.