Home
Class 12
MATHS
Find the equation of the tangent at the ...

Find the equation of the tangent at the endpoints of the diameter of circle `(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^2` which is inclined at an angle `theta` with the positive x-axis.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Diameter makes an angle `theta` with x-axis.
So, the slope of diameter is `tan theta`
Therefore, slope of tangent is `-cot theta`.
Hence, equations of tangents having slope `'-cot theta'` are given by
`y-b=- cot theta (x-a)+- r sqrt(1+cot^(2)theta)`
or `cos theta (x-a)+sin theta(y-b)= +- r`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CIRCLE

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Examples|13 Videos
  • CIRCLE

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 4.1|1 Videos
  • BINOMIAL THEOREM

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Comprehension|11 Videos
  • CIRCLES

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Comprehension Type|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The equations of the tangents to the circle x^2 + y^2 = 25 which are inclined at an angle of 30^@ to the x- axis are

Find the equations of the tangents drawn from the point A(3, 2) to the circle x^2 + y^2 + 4x + 6y + 8 = 0

If theta is the angle between the lines given by the equation 6x^2+5x y-4y^2+7x+13 y-3=0 , then find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of these lines and making an angle theta with the positive x-axis.

Find the equation of the tangent to the curve (1+x^2)y=2-x , where it crosses the x-axis.

Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2=1 at (x= 1,y= 1) .

Find the angle between the two tangents from the origin to the circle (x-7)^2+(y+1)^2=25

Obtain the locus of the point of intersection of the tangent to the circle x^2 + y^2 = a^2 which include an angle alpha .

Find the equation of the tangent to the parabola y^(2)=8x which is inclined at an angl 45^(@) with the x-axis.

Find the equation of the tangent to the parabola y^(2)=8x which is inclined at an angl 45^(@) with the x-axis.

Find the equation of the common tangent to the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=8 and the parabola y^(2)=16x .