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If x= (2/3)^(4)div (2/3)^(2), then find ...

If `x= (2/3)^(4)div (2/3)^(2)`, then find the value of `x^(2)+2x+3`.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given expression: **Step 1: Simplify \( x \)** We have: \[ x = \frac{(2/3)^4}{(2/3)^2} \] Using the property of exponents that states \( \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} \), we can rewrite this as: \[ x = (2/3)^{4-2} = (2/3)^2 \] **Step 2: Calculate \( x \)** Now, we can calculate \( (2/3)^2 \): \[ x = \frac{2^2}{3^2} = \frac{4}{9} \] **Step 3: Substitute \( x \) into the expression \( x^2 + 2x + 3 \)** Next, we need to find the value of \( x^2 + 2x + 3 \): \[ x^2 + 2x + 3 = \left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^2 + 2\left(\frac{4}{9}\right) + 3 \] **Step 4: Calculate \( x^2 \)** Calculating \( \left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^2 \): \[ \left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^2 = \frac{16}{81} \] **Step 5: Calculate \( 2x \)** Now calculate \( 2 \times \frac{4}{9} \): \[ 2 \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{8}{9} \] **Step 6: Combine the terms** Now we can combine all the terms: \[ x^2 + 2x + 3 = \frac{16}{81} + \frac{8}{9} + 3 \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The common denominator for 81 and 9 is 81. Convert \( \frac{8}{9} \) and \( 3 \) to have a denominator of 81: \[ \frac{8}{9} = \frac{8 \times 9}{9 \times 9} = \frac{72}{81} \] \[ 3 = \frac{3 \times 81}{1 \times 81} = \frac{243}{81} \] **Step 7: Add the fractions** Now we can add: \[ x^2 + 2x + 3 = \frac{16}{81} + \frac{72}{81} + \frac{243}{81} = \frac{16 + 72 + 243}{81} = \frac{331}{81} \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ x^2 + 2x + 3 = \frac{331}{81} \] ---
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