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If repetition be not allowed then the nu...

If repetition be not allowed then the number of digits lying between 5000 and 10000 which can be formed by using the digits from 1 to 9 is

A

`5 times "^8 P_3`

B

`5 times "^8 C_3`

C

`5! times "^8 P_3`

D

`5! times "^8 C_3`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of digits between 5000 and 10000 that can be formed using the digits from 1 to 9 without repetition, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Range**: The numbers we are interested in are four-digit numbers that lie between 5000 and 10000. This means the first digit must be either 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9. 2. **Choose the First Digit**: The first digit can be chosen from the set {5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. There are 5 possible choices for the first digit. 3. **Choose the Second Digit**: After choosing the first digit, we cannot use that digit again (since repetition is not allowed). Therefore, we have 8 remaining digits to choose from for the second digit. 4. **Choose the Third Digit**: After choosing the first and second digits, we have 7 digits left to choose from for the third digit. 5. **Choose the Fourth Digit**: Finally, after selecting the first three digits, we have 6 digits remaining to choose from for the fourth digit. 6. **Calculate the Total Combinations**: The total number of four-digit combinations can be calculated by multiplying the number of choices at each step: \[ \text{Total Combinations} = (\text{Choices for 1st digit}) \times (\text{Choices for 2nd digit}) \times (\text{Choices for 3rd digit}) \times (\text{Choices for 4th digit}) \] \[ \text{Total Combinations} = 5 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6 \] 7. **Perform the Calculation**: \[ 5 \times 8 = 40 \] \[ 40 \times 7 = 280 \] \[ 280 \times 6 = 1680 \] 8. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the total number of four-digit numbers that can be formed between 5000 and 10000 using the digits from 1 to 9 without repetition is **1680**.
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ML KHANNA-PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS -SET-3
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