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Out of 16 players of a cricket team, 4 a...

Out of 16 players of a cricket team, 4 are bowlers and 2 are wicket keepers. A team of 11 players is to be chosen so as to contain at least 3 bowlers and at least 1 wicket keeper. The number of ways in which the team be selected is

A

2400

B

2472

C

2500

D

960

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of selecting a cricket team of 11 players from a total of 16 players (4 bowlers and 2 wicket keepers), ensuring that the team contains at least 3 bowlers and at least 1 wicket keeper, we can break it down into cases based on the number of bowlers and wicket keepers selected. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Total Players and Requirements**: - Total players = 16 - Bowlers = 4 - Wicket Keepers = 2 - Team size = 11 - Conditions: At least 3 bowlers and at least 1 wicket keeper. 2. **Case 1: 3 Bowlers and 1 Wicket Keeper**: - Choose 3 bowlers from 4: \( \binom{4}{3} \) - Choose 1 wicket keeper from 2: \( \binom{2}{1} \) - Remaining players to choose = 11 - (3 + 1) = 7 from the remaining players (16 - 4 - 2 = 10). - Total ways for this case: \[ \binom{4}{3} \times \binom{2}{1} \times \binom{10}{7} = 4 \times 2 \times 120 = 960 \] 3. **Case 2: 3 Bowlers and 2 Wicket Keepers**: - Choose 3 bowlers from 4: \( \binom{4}{3} \) - Choose 2 wicket keepers from 2: \( \binom{2}{2} \) - Remaining players to choose = 11 - (3 + 2) = 6 from the remaining players (10). - Total ways for this case: \[ \binom{4}{3} \times \binom{2}{2} \times \binom{10}{6} = 4 \times 1 \times 210 = 840 \] 4. **Case 3: 4 Bowlers and 1 Wicket Keeper**: - Choose 4 bowlers from 4: \( \binom{4}{4} \) - Choose 1 wicket keeper from 2: \( \binom{2}{1} \) - Remaining players to choose = 11 - (4 + 1) = 6 from the remaining players (10). - Total ways for this case: \[ \binom{4}{4} \times \binom{2}{1} \times \binom{10}{6} = 1 \times 2 \times 210 = 420 \] 5. **Case 4: 4 Bowlers and 2 Wicket Keepers**: - Choose 4 bowlers from 4: \( \binom{4}{4} \) - Choose 2 wicket keepers from 2: \( \binom{2}{2} \) - Remaining players to choose = 11 - (4 + 2) = 5 from the remaining players (10). - Total ways for this case: \[ \binom{4}{4} \times \binom{2}{2} \times \binom{10}{5} = 1 \times 1 \times 252 = 252 \] 6. **Total Ways to Select the Team**: - Sum of all cases: \[ 960 + 840 + 420 + 252 = 2472 \] ### Final Answer: The total number of ways to select the team is **2472**.
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