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The value of determinant |(x+1,x+2,x+4),...

The value of determinant `|(x+1,x+2,x+4),(x+3,x+5,x+8),(x+7,x+10,x+14)|` is

A

`-2`

B

`x^2+2`

C

2

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the determinant \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} x+1 & x+2 & x+4 \\ x+3 & x+5 & x+8 \\ x+7 & x+10 & x+14 \end{vmatrix} \] we will perform row operations to simplify the determinant. ### Step 1: Row Operations We will perform the following row operations: - \( R_2 \leftarrow R_2 - R_1 \) - \( R_3 \leftarrow R_3 - R_1 \) This gives us: \[ R_2 = (x+3 - (x+1), x+5 - (x+2), x+8 - (x+4)) = (2, 3, 4) \] \[ R_3 = (x+7 - (x+1), x+10 - (x+2), x+14 - (x+4)) = (6, 8, 10) \] Now the determinant looks like: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} x+1 & x+2 & x+4 \\ 2 & 3 & 4 \\ 6 & 8 & 10 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Column Operations Next, we will perform column operations: - \( C_2 \leftarrow C_2 - C_1 \) - \( C_3 \leftarrow C_3 - C_1 \) This gives us: \[ C_2 = (x+2 - (x+1), 3 - 2, 8 - 6) = (1, 1, 2) \] \[ C_3 = (x+4 - (x+1), 4 - 2, 10 - 6) = (3, 2, 4) \] Now the determinant looks like: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} x+1 & 1 & 3 \\ 2 & 1 & 2 \\ 6 & 2 & 4 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Expand the Determinant We will now expand the determinant along the first row: \[ D = (x+1) \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 2 & 4 \end{vmatrix} - 1 \begin{vmatrix} 2 & 2 \\ 6 & 4 \end{vmatrix} + 3 \begin{vmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 6 & 2 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating the 2x2 determinants: 1. \(\begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 2 & 4 \end{vmatrix} = (1)(4) - (2)(2) = 4 - 4 = 0\) 2. \(\begin{vmatrix} 2 & 2 \\ 6 & 4 \end{vmatrix} = (2)(4) - (2)(6) = 8 - 12 = -4\) 3. \(\begin{vmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 6 & 2 \end{vmatrix} = (2)(2) - (1)(6) = 4 - 6 = -2\) Substituting these values back into the determinant expression: \[ D = (x+1)(0) - 1(-4) + 3(-2) \] \[ D = 0 + 4 - 6 = -2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the determinant is: \[ \boxed{-2} \]
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ML KHANNA-DETERMINANTS -Self Assessment Test
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  2. If a != b != c, are value of x which satisfies the equation |(0,x -a...

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  4. |(1,1,1),(a,b,c),(a^3,b^3,c^3)|=

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  5. |(1/a,a^2,bc),(1/b,b^2,ca),(1/c,c^2,ab)|=

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  6. If x=-9 is a root of |(x,3,7),(2,x,2),(7,6,x)|=0 then other two roots ...

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  7. The solution of the equation |(x,2,-1),(2,5,x),(-1,2,x)| = 0 are

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  8. The roots of the equation |(0,x,16),(x,5,7),(0,9,x)| = 0 are

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  9. |(a+b,b+c,c+a),(b+c,c+a,a+b),(c+a,a+b,b+c)|=k|(a,b,c),(b,c,a),(c,a,b)|...

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  10. A root of the equation |(3-x,-6,3),(-6,3-x,3),(3,3,-6-x)| = 0

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  11. If |(-a^2,ab,ac),(ab,-b^2,bc),(ac,bc,-c^2)|=ka^2b^2c^2 , then k =

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  12. If omega!=1 is a cube root of unity and Delta=|(x+omega^(2),omega,1)...

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  13. |((a^x+a^(-x))^2,(a^x-a^(-x))^(2),1),((b^x+b^(-x))^2,(b^x-b^(-x))^(2),...

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  14. The number of values of k which the linear equations 4x+ky+2z=0 kx...

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  15. The value of k for which the set of equationsx + ky + 3z=0, 3x + ky – ...

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  19. The system of linear equations x1 + 2x2 + x3 = 3, 2x1 + 3x2 + x3 = 3...

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