Home
Class 12
MATHS
The points (1,1),(-1,-1) and (-sqrt(3),s...

The points `(1,1),(-1,-1)` and `(-sqrt(3),sqrt(3))` are the angular points of a triangle, then the triangle is

A

right angled

B

isoceles

C

equilateral

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of triangle formed by the points \( A(1, 1) \), \( B(-1, -1) \), and \( C(-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3}) \), we will calculate the lengths of the sides of the triangle using the distance formula. ### Step 1: Calculate the length of side AB The distance formula between two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is given by: \[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] For points \( A(1, 1) \) and \( B(-1, -1) \): \[ AB = \sqrt{((-1) - 1)^2 + ((-1) - 1)^2} \] \[ = \sqrt{(-2)^2 + (-2)^2} \] \[ = \sqrt{4 + 4} = \sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the length of side BC For points \( B(-1, -1) \) and \( C(-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3}) \): \[ BC = \sqrt{((- \sqrt{3}) - (-1))^2 + (\sqrt{3} - (-1))^2} \] \[ = \sqrt{(-\sqrt{3} + 1)^2 + (\sqrt{3} + 1)^2} \] \[ = \sqrt{(1 - \sqrt{3})^2 + (1 + \sqrt{3})^2} \] Calculating \( (1 - \sqrt{3})^2 \) and \( (1 + \sqrt{3})^2 \): \[ (1 - \sqrt{3})^2 = 1 - 2\sqrt{3} + 3 = 4 - 2\sqrt{3} \] \[ (1 + \sqrt{3})^2 = 1 + 2\sqrt{3} + 3 = 4 + 2\sqrt{3} \] Now, adding these: \[ BC = \sqrt{(4 - 2\sqrt{3}) + (4 + 2\sqrt{3})} = \sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the length of side CA For points \( C(-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3}) \) and \( A(1, 1) \): \[ CA = \sqrt{(1 - (-\sqrt{3}))^2 + (1 - \sqrt{3})^2} \] \[ = \sqrt{(1 + \sqrt{3})^2 + (1 - \sqrt{3})^2} \] Calculating \( (1 + \sqrt{3})^2 \) and \( (1 - \sqrt{3})^2 \): \[ (1 + \sqrt{3})^2 = 1 + 2\sqrt{3} + 3 = 4 + 2\sqrt{3} \] \[ (1 - \sqrt{3})^2 = 1 - 2\sqrt{3} + 3 = 4 - 2\sqrt{3} \] Now, adding these: \[ CA = \sqrt{(4 + 2\sqrt{3}) + (4 - 2\sqrt{3})} = \sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 4: Compare the lengths of the sides We have: - \( AB = 2\sqrt{2} \) - \( BC = 2\sqrt{2} \) - \( CA = 2\sqrt{2} \) Since all three sides are equal, we conclude that the triangle is an **equilateral triangle**. ### Final Conclusion The triangle formed by the points \( (1, 1) \), \( (-1, -1) \), and \( (-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3}) \) is an **equilateral triangle**. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RECTANGULAR CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM AND THE STRAIGHT LINE

    ML KHANNA|Exercise PROBLEM SET(1)(TRUE AND FALSE)|1 Videos
  • RECTANGULAR CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM AND THE STRAIGHT LINE

    ML KHANNA|Exercise PROBLEM SET(1)(FILL IN THE BLANK)|3 Videos
  • RECTANGULAR CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM AND THE STRAIGHT LINE

    ML KHANNA|Exercise COMPREHENSION |11 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES

    ML KHANNA|Exercise Self Assessment Test (Multiple Choise Questions)|34 Videos
  • SELF ASSESSMENT TEST

    ML KHANNA|Exercise OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS |16 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The points (1, 1), (-1, -1) and (-sqrt3,sqrt3) are the angular points of a triangle, then the triangle is

If the points A(1,1), B(-1,-1) and C(-sqrt(3),sqrt(3)) are the vertices of a triangle is

If the points (1, 1), (-1, -1) and (-sqrt(3),k) are vertices of a equilateral triangle then the value of k will be : (a)1 (b)-1 (c) sqrt3 (d) -sqrt3

If the points (1,1),(-1,-1) and (-sqrt(3),k) are vertices of a equilateral triangle then find thevalues of k .

Show that the points A(1, 1), B(-1, -1) and C(-sqrt3, sqrt3) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle each of whose sides is 2sqrt2 units.

ML KHANNA-RECTANGULAR CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM AND THE STRAIGHT LINE-PROBLEM SET(1)(MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. The triangle formed by the points A(2a,4a),B(2a,6a) and C(2a+sqrt(3)a,...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The points A(12,8),B(-2,6) and C(6,0) are the vertices of

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The points (1,1),(-1,-1) and (-sqrt(3),sqrt(3)) are the angular points...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If P(1,2),Q(4,6),R(5,7) and S(a,b) are the vertices of a parallelogram...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The extremities of the diagonal of a parallelogram are the points (3,-...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Mid points of the sides Ab and AC of a DeltaABC are (3,5) and (-3,-3) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The coordinates of the mid-points of the sides of a triangle are (4, 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If the vertex of a triangle is (1 , 1) and the midpoints of two sides ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If a vertex of a triangle be (1,1) and the middle points of the two si...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The centroid of a triangle is (2,3) and two of its vertices are (5,6) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The co-ordinates of the third vertex of an equilateral triangle whose...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The vertices of a triangle ABC are (2,1), (5,2) and (3,4) respectively...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If a and b are real numbers between 0 and 1 such that the points (a,1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Perpendicular from the origin to the line joining the points (c cos al...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If A(a,a),B(-a,-a) are two vertices of an equilateral triangle then it...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The range of values of alpha in the interval (0,pi) such that the poin...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. ABC is an isosceles triangle. If the coordinates of the base are B(1,3...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A point P on y-axis is equisdistant from the points A(-5,4) and B(3,-2...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If the vertices P,Q,R of a triangle PQR are rational points, which of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If alpha,beta, gamma are the real roots of the equation x^(3)-3ax^(2)+...

    Text Solution

    |