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P, Q, R and S are the points of intersec...

P, Q, R and S are the points of intersection with the co-ordinate axes of the lines ax+by = ab and bx + ay = ab then

A

P,Q,R,S are concyclic

B

P, Q, R, S form a parallelogram

C

P,Q,R,S form a rhombus

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the points of intersection of the lines \( ax + by = ab \) and \( bx + ay = ab \) with the coordinate axes, and then check if the points \( P, Q, R, S \) are concyclic. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Find the intercepts of the line \( ax + by = ab \)**: - To find the x-intercept (point \( P \)), set \( y = 0 \): \[ ax + b(0) = ab \implies ax = ab \implies x = b \implies P(b, 0) \] - To find the y-intercept (point \( Q \)), set \( x = 0 \): \[ a(0) + by = ab \implies by = ab \implies y = a \implies Q(0, a) \] 2. **Find the intercepts of the line \( bx + ay = ab \)**: - To find the x-intercept (point \( R \)), set \( y = 0 \): \[ bx + a(0) = ab \implies bx = ab \implies x = a \implies R(a, 0) \] - To find the y-intercept (point \( S \)), set \( x = 0 \): \[ b(0) + ay = ab \implies ay = ab \implies y = b \implies S(0, b) \] 3. **List the points of intersection**: - The points are: - \( P(b, 0) \) - \( Q(0, a) \) - \( R(a, 0) \) - \( S(0, b) \) 4. **Check the concyclic condition**: - For points \( P, Q, R, S \) to be concyclic, the following condition must hold: \[ OP \cdot OR = OQ \cdot OS \] - Calculate the distances: - \( OP = b \) - \( OQ = a \) - \( OR = a \) - \( OS = b \) 5. **Substitute the values into the concyclic condition**: \[ OP \cdot OR = b \cdot a \] \[ OQ \cdot OS = a \cdot b \] - Both sides are equal: \[ ab = ab \] - Thus, the condition is satisfied. ### Conclusion: The points \( P, Q, R, S \) are concyclic.
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