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The equation of the line passing through...

The equation of the line passing through the intersection of the circles `3x^(2) +3y^(2) -2x +12y -9=0` and `x^(2)+y^(2)+6x+2y-15=0` is

A

`8x-10y-7=0`

B

`10x-3y-27=0`

C

`4x+10y-5=0`

D

none

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the line passing through the intersection of the given circles, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the equations of the circles The equations of the circles are given as: 1. \( S_1: 3x^2 + 3y^2 - 2x + 12y - 9 = 0 \) 2. \( S_2: x^2 + y^2 + 6x + 2y - 15 = 0 \) ### Step 2: Simplify the first circle's equation We can simplify the first circle's equation by dividing all terms by 3: \[ S_1: x^2 + y^2 - \frac{2}{3}x + 4y - 3 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Write the equations in standard form Now we have: 1. \( S_1: x^2 + y^2 - \frac{2}{3}x + 4y - 3 = 0 \) 2. \( S_2: x^2 + y^2 + 6x + 2y - 15 = 0 \) ### Step 4: Find the equation of the common chord To find the equation of the line passing through the intersection of the two circles, we can use the formula \( S_1 - S_2 = 0 \). Subtract \( S_2 \) from \( S_1 \): \[ S_1 - S_2 = \left( x^2 + y^2 - \frac{2}{3}x + 4y - 3 \right) - \left( x^2 + y^2 + 6x + 2y - 15 \right) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation The \( x^2 \) and \( y^2 \) terms cancel out: \[ -\frac{2}{3}x + 4y - 3 - 6x - 2y + 15 = 0 \] Combine like terms: \[ -\frac{2}{3}x - 6x + 4y - 2y + 12 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -\frac{20}{3}x + 2y + 12 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Clear the fractions To eliminate the fraction, multiply the entire equation by 3: \[ -20x + 6y + 36 = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 20x - 6y - 36 = 0 \] ### Step 7: Final equation We can simplify this further by dividing the entire equation by 2: \[ 10x - 3y - 18 = 0 \] Thus, the equation of the line passing through the intersection of the circles is: \[ 10x - 3y - 18 = 0 \]
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ML KHANNA-THE CIRCLE -Problem Set (6) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. Radical axis of the circles x^(2)+y^(2) +6x-2y-9=0 and x^(2)+y^(2)-2x+...

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  2. If the radical axis of the circles x^(2)+y^(2) +2gx +2fy+c=0 and 2x^(2...

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  3. The equation of the line passing through the intersection of the circl...

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  4. The equation x^(2)+y^(2)+2gx+c=0 where g is a parameter and c is a con...

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  5. The distance of the point (1, 2) from the radical axis of the circles ...

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  6. The co-ordinates of the point from which the lengths of tangents to th...

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  7. The co-ordinates of the point from which the length of tangents to the...

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  8. The radical centre of three circles described on the three sides of a ...

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  9. The radical centre of the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=1, x^(2)+y^(2)-2x=1 and x...

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  10. Length of tangent from the radical centre of the three circles x^(2)+y...

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  11. Locus of the point from which the difference of the squares of lengths...

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  12. The length of tangent from (5,1) to the circle x^(2)+y^(2)+6x-4y-3=0 ...

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  13. x^(2)+y^(2)+2lambdax +5=0 and x^(2)+y^(2)+2lambday+5=0 are the equatio...

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  14. If the tangent at the point p on the circle x^(2)+y^(2)+6x+6y=2 meets ...

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  15. The lengths of the tangents from any point on the circle 15x^(2)+15y^...

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  16. The length of the tangent drawn from any point on the circle S=x^(2)+...

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  17. A and B are two points (0,0) and (3a,0) respectively. Points P and Q a...

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  18. If the distances from the origin of the centres of the three circles x...

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  19. A pair of tangents are drawn from a point P to the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=...

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  20. A point P moves so that length of tangent from P to the circle x^(2)+y...

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