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The equation 6x^(2)-xy-12y^(2)-8x+29y-14...

The equation `6x^(2)-xy-12y^(2)-8x+29y-14=0` represents a pair of lines and angle between them is

A

`tan^(-1)(-17/6)`

B

`tan^(-1)(3/4)`

C

`pi//4`

D

`pi//3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the angle between the pair of lines represented by the equation \(6x^2 - xy - 12y^2 - 8x + 29y - 14 = 0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify coefficients The general form of the equation of a pair of straight lines is given by: \[ Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 \] From the equation \(6x^2 - xy - 12y^2 - 8x + 29y - 14 = 0\), we can identify: - \(A = 6\) - \(B = -1\) - \(C = -12\) - \(D = -8\) - \(E = 29\) - \(F = -14\) ### Step 2: Check the condition for a pair of lines For the equation to represent a pair of lines, the condition is: \[ B^2 - 4AC = 0 \] Calculating: \[ (-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 6 \cdot (-12) = 1 + 288 = 289 \quad (\text{which is } > 0) \] Since \(B^2 - 4AC > 0\), the equation represents a pair of lines. ### Step 3: Calculate \(h\), \(a\), and \(b\) We need to calculate: - \(h = \frac{B}{2} = \frac{-1}{2} = -\frac{1}{2}\) - \(a = A = 6\) - \(b = C = -12\) ### Step 4: Use the angle formula The angle \(\theta\) between the two lines can be calculated using the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{h^2 - ab}}{a + b} \] Substituting the values: - \(h^2 = \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4}\) - \(ab = 6 \cdot (-12) = -72\) Now substituting into the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{\frac{1}{4} - (-72)}}{6 + (-12)} \] Calculating: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{\frac{1}{4} + 72}}{-6} \] \[ = \frac{2\sqrt{\frac{1}{4} + \frac{288}{4}}}{-6} = \frac{2\sqrt{\frac{289}{4}}}{-6} = \frac{2 \cdot \frac{17}{2}}{-6} = \frac{17}{-6} \] Thus, we have: \[ \tan \theta = -\frac{17}{6} \] ### Step 5: Find \(\theta\) Now, we can find the angle: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(-\frac{17}{6}\right) \] ### Conclusion The angle between the pair of lines represented by the equation is \(\tan^{-1}\left(-\frac{17}{6}\right)\). ---
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