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Which of the following curve represents ...

Which of the following curve represents the variation of `lambda_(M)` with `sqrt(C)` for `AgNO_(3)`?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the variation of \(\lambda_m\) with \(\sqrt{C}\) for \(AgNO_3\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship given is: \[ \lambda_m = \lambda_{m0} - B \sqrt{C} \] where \(\lambda_m\) is the molar conductivity, \(\lambda_{m0}\) is the molar conductivity at infinite dilution, \(B\) is a constant, and \(C\) is the concentration. 2. **Rearranging the Equation**: We can rearrange the equation to express it in a linear form: \[ \lambda_m = \lambda_{m0} - B \sqrt{C} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ \lambda_m = -B \sqrt{C} + \lambda_{m0} \] This is in the form of \(y = mx + c\), where: - \(y\) is \(\lambda_m\) - \(x\) is \(\sqrt{C}\) - \(m\) (slope) is \(-B\) - \(c\) (y-intercept) is \(\lambda_{m0}\) 3. **Identify the Characteristics of the Graph**: - The slope \(m = -B\) indicates that the slope is negative. - The y-intercept is \(\lambda_{m0}\), which is the value of \(\lambda_m\) when \(\sqrt{C} = 0\). 4. **Plotting the Graph**: - On the graph, plot \(\lambda_m\) on the y-axis and \(\sqrt{C}\) on the x-axis. - Since the slope is negative, the line will slope downwards from left to right. - The line will start at \(\lambda_{m0}\) on the y-axis when \(\sqrt{C} = 0\). 5. **Conclusion**: The graph will show a straight line that decreases as \(\sqrt{C}\) increases, confirming that \(\lambda_m\) decreases with increasing concentration. ### Final Answer: The correct curve that represents the variation of \(\lambda_m\) with \(\sqrt{C}\) for \(AgNO_3\) is a straight line with a negative slope starting from \(\lambda_{m0}\).

To determine the variation of \(\lambda_m\) with \(\sqrt{C}\) for \(AgNO_3\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship given is: \[ \lambda_m = \lambda_{m0} - B \sqrt{C} \] ...
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