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NaCN used in the froth floatation method...

`NaCN` used in the froth floatation method for the purification
of ore is

A

`ZnS` which contain `PbS`

B

`Cu_(2)S `which contain `Fe_(2)S_(3)`

C

`PbS` which contain `ZnS`

D

`PbS` which contain `SiO_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the use of NaCN in the froth flotation method for the purification of ores, we can break down the explanation into clear steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Froth Flotation**: - Froth flotation is a method used to separate hydrophobic materials from hydrophilic ones. It is commonly used for the concentration of ores, particularly sulfide ores. 2. **Role of Sodium Cyanide (NaCN)**: - Sodium cyanide (NaCN) is used as a depressant in the froth flotation process. A depressant is a substance that prevents certain minerals from floating while allowing others to do so. 3. **Mechanism of Action**: - In the case of sulfide ores, NaCN selectively prevents the formation of froth from certain sulfide minerals. For example, it can prevent zinc sulfide (ZnS) from floating while allowing lead sulfide (PbS) to float. 4. **Chemical Reaction**: - The interaction of NaCN with zinc sulfide can be represented by the following reaction: \[ 4 \text{NaCN} + \text{ZnS} \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{Zn(CN)}_4 + \text{Na}_2\text{S} \] - This reaction shows that sodium cyanide forms a complex with zinc sulfide, which prevents it from forming froth. 5. **Separation of Ores**: - By using NaCN, the lead sulfide (PbS) can be separated from the zinc sulfide (ZnS) because PbS will float and can be collected, while ZnS will remain in the slurry. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, NaCN is used in the froth flotation method specifically for the purification of ores containing zinc and lead sulfides, allowing for the selective separation of these minerals. ### Final Answer: NaCN is used in the froth flotation method as a depressant to separate lead sulfide (PbS) from zinc sulfide (ZnS). ---

To solve the question regarding the use of NaCN in the froth flotation method for the purification of ores, we can break down the explanation into clear steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Froth Flotation**: - Froth flotation is a method used to separate hydrophobic materials from hydrophilic ones. It is commonly used for the concentration of ores, particularly sulfide ores. 2. **Role of Sodium Cyanide (NaCN)**: ...
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ALLEN-METALLURGY-EXERCISE-02
  1. Which of the following ores is a double salt composition

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  2. The following metal-ore combination is correct

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  3. NaCN used in the froth floatation method for the purification of ore...

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  4. Which of the following metals cannot be extracted by the smelting proc...

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  5. Give reason : Reduction of Cr(2) O(3) with Al is thermodynamically fea...

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  6. Which metal is leached from its ore by the use of KCN

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  7. Name the flux to remove the impurity of SiO(2)

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  8. Mercury containers are made of

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  9. Auto-reduction process is used for the extraction of :

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  10. When Alumina is electrolysed in presence of cryolite, the gas liberate...

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  11. In the extraction of copper, metal is formed in the Bessemer converter...

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  12. x,y and z in the following processes are respectively (i) P(2)O(5) +...

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  13. Which of the following processes involves smelting

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  14. Out of the following which ores are calcinated during extraction (a)...

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  15. Which of the following match are incorrect

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  16. Malachite on calcination gives rarr 'A' + CO(2) +H(2)O. Compound 'A'...

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  17. Which of the following ores are calcinared during extraction

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  18. Which process of purification is represented by the following reaction...

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  19. Which are correctly is matched

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  20. Which of the following reactions is not involved in serpeck's process ...

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