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Consider the following steps: Cu(2)S o...

Consider the following steps:
`Cu_(2)S overset("roast in air")rarr A overset("Heating without air")rarr B` Which is not the correct statement:

A

it is self-reduction

B

A is only `Cu_(2)O & B` is a mixture of `Cu & SO_(3)`

C

A is a mixture of `Cu_(2)O` and `Cu_(2)S` and `B` is a mixture of `Cu & SO_(2)`

D

all are incorrect statements

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the roasting of Cu₂S and the subsequent heating without air, we can break down the process step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding the Roasting of Cu₂S When Cu₂S (copper(I) sulfide) is roasted in air, it undergoes a chemical reaction where it is converted to its oxide form. The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{Cu}_2\text{S} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{Cu}_2\text{O} + \text{SO}_2 \] In this reaction: - Cu₂S reacts with oxygen (O₂) from the air. - The products formed are Cu₂O (cuprous oxide) and SO₂ (sulfur dioxide). ### Step 2: Identifying the Product A From the roasting process, we can conclude that the product A formed is: - A = Cu₂O + SO₂ ### Step 3: Heating Without Air After the roasting process, the next step involves heating the product without air. This process is known as self-reduction. In this step, the remaining Cu₂S reacts with Cu₂O. The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{Cu}_2\text{O} + \text{Cu}_2\text{S} \rightarrow 6 \text{Cu} + \text{SO}_2 \] ### Step 4: Identifying the Product B From the self-reduction process, we can conclude that the product B formed is: - B = Cu (metallic copper) + SO₂ ### Step 5: Analyzing the Statements Now, we need to determine which statement is incorrect based on the information we have gathered: 1. A is a mixture of Cu₂O and SO₂. 2. B is a mixture of Cu and SO₂. 3. The self-reduction process does not require an external reducing agent. 4. A is only Cu₂O (this statement is incorrect because A also contains SO₂). ### Conclusion The incorrect statement is: - "A is only Cu₂O" because A actually consists of both Cu₂O and SO₂.
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