Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
When a particle is projected from the su...

When a particle is projected from the surface of earth, its mechanical energy and angular momentum about centre of earth at all time is constant .
A particle mass m is projected from the surface of earth with velocity `v_(0)` at angle `theta` with horizontal. Suppose h be the maximum height of particle from surface of earth and v its speed at that point then v is

A

`gtv_(0)costheta`

B

`ltv_(0)costheta`

C

zero

D

`lt(v_(0)^(2)sin^(2)theta)/(2g)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

By applying conservation of angular momentum
`mv_(0)Rcostheta=mv(R+h)`
`v=(v_(0)Rcostheta)/(R+h)((R)/(R+h)lt1)impliesv_(0)costhetagtv`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GRAVITATION

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise 4 A (Conceptual Subjective Exercise)|14 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise 4 B (Brain Storming Subjective Exercise)|20 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise 2 (Brain Teasers)|27 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise subjective|14 Videos
  • KINEMATICS-2D

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise (O-2)|46 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When a particle is projected from the surface of earth its mechanical energy and angular momentum about center of earth at all time are constant. Q. A particle of mass m is projected from the surface of earth with velocity v_(0) at angle theta with horizontal suppose h be the maximum height of particle from surface of earth and v its speed at that point then v is v_(0)costheta

When a particle is projected from the surface of earth its mechanical energy and angular momentum about center of earth at all time are constant. Q. Maximum height h of the particle is

A particle is projected from the ground with velocity u making an angle theta with the horizontal. At half of its maximum heights,

If height of a satellite from the surface of earth is increased , then its

A particle of mass m is projected with a velocity v at an angle of theta with horizontal. The angular momentum of the particle at the highest point of its trajectory is equal to :

The escape velocity of a particle of a particle from the surface of the earth is given by

Two identical particles 1 and 2 are projected from surface of earth with same velocities in the directions shows in figure.

The total mechanical energy of an object of mass m projected from surface of earth with escape speed is

A particle is projected from a point P with a velocity v at an angle theta with horizontal. At a certain point Q it moves at right angles to its initial direction. Then

A particle is projected from a point P with a velocity v at an angle theta with horizontal. At a certain point Q it moves at right angles to its initial direction. Then

ALLEN-GRAVITATION-Exercise 3 (Miscellaneous Type Questions)
  1. Statemet-1: Two satellites A & B are in the same orbit around the eart...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Statement-1: The acceleration of a particle near the earth surface dif...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Statement-1: Kepler's law of areas is equivalent to the law of conserv...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Statement-1: A satellite is moving in a circular orbit of the earth. I...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Statement-1:A personfeels weightlessness in an artificial satellite of...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Statement-1: Moon cannot be used as a satellite for communication. S...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Statement-1: There is not atmosphere on the moon. Statement-2: The r...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Statement-1: Pendulum clock stops working on the spaceship Statement...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Statement-1: Escape velocity is independent of the angle of projection...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Statement-1: The plane of the orbit of an artificial satellite must co...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Statement-1:When a planet approches the point which is farthest from t...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. When a particle is projected from the surface of earth, its mechanical...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. When a particle is projected from the surface of earth its mechanical ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A solid sphere of mass M and radius R is surrounded by a spherical she...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. It is easier to draw up a wooden block along an inclined plane than ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A solid sphere of mass M and radius R is surrounded by a spherical she...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. For circular orbits the potential energy of the companion star is cons...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If temperature of ideal black body is decreased from T to T/2 than fin...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In the picture below the planet orbits around the sun with a period of...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the picture below the planet orbits around the sun with a period of...

    Text Solution

    |