Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Suppose 0.5 mole of an ideal gas undergo...

Suppose `0.5` mole of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion an energy is added to it as heat `Q`.
Graph shows the final volume `V_(1)` versus `Q`. The temperature of the gas is (use `ln 9 = 2` and `R=25//3 J//mol-K`)

A

`293K`

B

`360K`

C

`386K`

D

`412K`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

` Q = W = nRT ln"(V_(f))/(V_(t))`
`T = (Q)/(nRlnV_(f)//V_(t)) = (1500)/(0.5 xx 25//3 xx ln3)`
=`(1500)/(0.5 xx 25//3 xx1) = 360K`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -03|10 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise ASSERTION-REASON|36 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -01|65 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    ALLEN|Exercise EX.II|66 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE 4|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Suppose 0.5 moles of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion as energy is added to it as heat Q. graph shows the final volume V_(f) versus Q. the temperature of the gas is (use In 9 = 2 and R = (25)/(3) J//mol-K )

Suppose 0.5 moles of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion as energy is added to it as heat Q. graph shows the final volume V_(f) versus Q. the temperature of the gas is (use In 9 = 2 and R = (25)/(3) J//mol-K)

1 mole of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal reversible expansion form 10 atm to 1 atm at 300 K. What will be the work done ?

Consider isothermal expansion of 0.5 mole of an ideal gas when Q amount of heat is added to it. Following graph shows variation in volume V with Q. Find the temperature of the gas ("ln "3~~10, R=(25)/(3)J//"mole"-K)

One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process P=P_(0)-alphaV^(2) where alpha and P_(0) are positive constant and V is the volume of one mole of gas Q. When temperature is maximum, volume is

One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process P=P_(0)-alphaV^(2) where alpha and P_(0) are positive constant and V is the volume of one mole of gas Q. When temperature is maximum, volume is

One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process P=P_(0)-alphaV^(2) where alpha and P_(0) are positive constant and V is the volume of one mole of gas Q. The maximum attainable temperature is

The work done, W, during an isothermal process in which the gas expands from an intial volume V_(1) , to a final volume V_(2) is given by (R : gas constant, T : temperature )

At 27^@C two moles of an ideal monatomic gas occupy a volume V. The gas expands adiabatically to a volume 2V . Calculate (a) final temperature of the gas (b) change in its internal energy and [ R=8.31J//mol-K ]

1mol of an ideal gas at 400K and 10atm is allowed to expand, adiabatically, against 2.0atm external pressure. Find the final temperature of the gas. [Use: C_(v) = (5)/(2)R]

ALLEN-GEOMETRICAL OPTICS-EXERCISE -02
  1. Two plates of equal area are placed in contact with each other. The th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two identical square rods of metal are welded end to end as shown in f...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Three rods of same dimensions are arranged as shown in figure. They ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The temperature of the two outer surface of a composite slab, co...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The figure shows a system of two concentric spheres of radii r(1), and...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The pressure of an ideal gas varies according to the law P = P(0) - AV...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A thermally insulated vessel contains some water at 0^(@)C. The vessel...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A closed cubical box is made of perfectly insulating material and the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Three identical adiabatic containers A, B and C Contain helium, neon a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Suppose 0.5 mole of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion an ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Graph shows a hypothetical speed distribution for a sample of N gas pa...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The temperature of an isotropic cubical solid of length l(0), density ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A glass rod when measured with a zinc scale, both being at 30^(@)C, ap...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Two fines steel wires , fastened between the projectors of a heavy bra...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In a mercury-glass thermometer the cross-section of the capillary port...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. 5 kg of steam at 100^(@)C is mixed with 10 kg of ice at 0^(@)C. Choose...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. n moles of an ideal triatomic linear gas undergoes a process in which ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A sample of gas follows process represented by PV^(2)=constant. Bulk m...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Four moles of hydrogen , two moles of helium and one mole of water vap...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A diatomic gas obeys the law pV^x= constant. For what value of x, it h...

    Text Solution

    |