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Two thermally insulated vessels (1) and ...

Two thermally insulated vessels (1) and (2) are filled with air at temperature `(T_1,T_2)` volumes `(V_1,V_2)` and pressures `(p_1,p_2)` respectively. If the valve joining the two vessela is opened, the temperature inside the vessel at equilibrium will be `(P = common pressure)`.

A

`T_(1) + T_(2)`

B

`((T_(1) + T_(2))/(2))`

C

`(T_(1)T_(2)(P_(1)V_(1)+ P_(2)V_(2)))/(P_(1)V_(1)T_(2) + P_(2)V_(2)T_(1))`

D

`(T_(1)T_(2)(P_(1)V_(1)+ P_(2)V_(2)))/(P_(1)V_(1)T_(1) + P_(2)V_(2)T_(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Assume `T_(1) gt T_(2)`
Heat given = Heat taken
`mu_(1)C_(V_(1))(T_(1) - T_(2)) = mu_(2)C_(V_(2))(T- T_(2))`
Here `C_(V_(1)) = C_(V_(2))` & `mu_(1) = (P_(1)V_(1))/(T_(1)), mu_(2) = (P_(2)V_(2))/(T_(2))`
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