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If the product (sin1^@)(sin3^@)(sin5^@)(...

If the product `(sin1^@)(sin3^@)(sin5^@)(sin7^@)...(sin89^@)=(1/2^n)` then find the value of n

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) such that: \[ (\sin 1^\circ)(\sin 3^\circ)(\sin 5^\circ)(\sin 7^\circ) \ldots (\sin 89^\circ) = \frac{1}{2^n} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Product**: The product consists of the sine of all odd degrees from \( 1^\circ \) to \( 89^\circ \). \[ P = \sin 1^\circ \sin 3^\circ \sin 5^\circ \ldots \sin 89^\circ \] 2. **Use the Identity**: We can use the identity \( \sin x = \sin(90^\circ - x) \). This means that: \[ \sin 89^\circ = \sin 1^\circ, \quad \sin 87^\circ = \sin 3^\circ, \quad \ldots, \quad \sin 1^\circ = \sin 89^\circ \] Thus, we can pair the terms: \[ P = (\sin 1^\circ \sin 89^\circ)(\sin 3^\circ \sin 87^\circ) \ldots (\sin 45^\circ) \] 3. **Count the Terms**: There are \( 45 \) terms in total (from \( 1^\circ \) to \( 89^\circ \) in odd increments). 4. **Simplify the Product**: Each pair contributes \( \sin x \sin(90^\circ - x) = \sin x \cos x = \frac{1}{2} \sin(2x) \). Therefore, we can express the product as: \[ P = \frac{1}{2^{44}} \cdot \sin 45^\circ \] since there are \( 44 \) pairs and \( \sin 45^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \). 5. **Final Expression**: Thus, we have: \[ P = \frac{1}{2^{44}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2^{45}} \] 6. **Express in Terms of \( \frac{1}{2^n} \)**: We want to express \( P \) as \( \frac{1}{2^n} \): \[ \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2^{45}} = \frac{1}{2^{45 - \frac{1}{2}}} = \frac{1}{2^{44.5}} \] 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, we find that: \[ n = 44.5 \] ### Final Answer: \[ n = \frac{89}{2} \]
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