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If sec theta+tan theta=(1)/(2) The va...

If `sec theta+tan theta=(1)/(2)`
The value of `tan theta =`

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To solve the equation \( \sec \theta + \tan \theta = \frac{1}{2} \) for \( \tan \theta \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Multiply both sides by \( \sec \theta - \tan \theta \) We start with the equation: \[ \sec \theta + \tan \theta = \frac{1}{2} \] Multiply both sides by \( \sec \theta - \tan \theta \): \[ (\sec \theta + \tan \theta)(\sec \theta - \tan \theta) = \frac{1}{2}(\sec \theta - \tan \theta) \] ### Step 2: Simplify the left side using the identity Using the identity \( \sec^2 \theta - \tan^2 \theta = 1 \), we can simplify the left side: \[ \sec^2 \theta - \tan^2 \theta = 1 \] So, we have: \[ 1 = \frac{1}{2}(\sec \theta - \tan \theta) \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( \sec \theta - \tan \theta \) Now, we can multiply both sides by 2: \[ 2 = \sec \theta - \tan \theta \] ### Step 4: Set up a system of equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( \sec \theta + \tan \theta = \frac{1}{2} \) (Equation 1) 2. \( \sec \theta - \tan \theta = 2 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 5: Add the two equations Adding Equation 1 and Equation 2: \[ (\sec \theta + \tan \theta) + (\sec \theta - \tan \theta) = \frac{1}{2} + 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2\sec \theta = \frac{1}{2} + 2 = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{4}{2} = \frac{5}{2} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( \sec \theta \) Now divide both sides by 2: \[ \sec \theta = \frac{5}{4} \] ### Step 7: Substitute back to find \( \tan \theta \) Now substitute \( \sec \theta \) back into Equation 1: \[ \frac{5}{4} + \tan \theta = \frac{1}{2} \] Rearranging gives: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{4} \] Finding a common denominator: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2}{4} - \frac{5}{4} = -\frac{3}{4} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \tan \theta \) is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{3}{4}} \]
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