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sqrt(8-2sqrt(15)) is equal to :...

`sqrt(8-2sqrt(15))` is equal to :

A

`sqrt(5)+sqrt(3)`

B

`5-sqrt(3)`

C

`sqrt(5)-sqrt(3)`

D

`3-sqrt(5)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \( \sqrt{8 - 2\sqrt{15}} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression We start with the expression: \[ \sqrt{8 - 2\sqrt{15}} \] ### Step 2: Identify the form of the expression We notice that the expression inside the square root resembles the form \( a^2 - 2ab + b^2 \), which can be factored as \( (a - b)^2 \). ### Step 3: Express \( \sqrt{15} \) We can express \( \sqrt{15} \) as \( \sqrt{5 \times 3} \). This helps us in identifying \( a \) and \( b \) in the expression. ### Step 4: Set up the equation We want to find \( a \) and \( b \) such that: \[ 8 = a^2 + b^2 \quad \text{and} \quad -2\sqrt{15} = -2ab \] From the second equation, we can simplify it to: \[ ab = \sqrt{15} \] ### Step 5: Choose values for \( a \) and \( b \) Let's assume: \[ a = \sqrt{5} \quad \text{and} \quad b = \sqrt{3} \] Now we check: \[ ab = \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{3} = \sqrt{15} \] This satisfies the condition for \( ab \). ### Step 6: Calculate \( a^2 + b^2 \) Now we calculate \( a^2 + b^2 \): \[ a^2 = (\sqrt{5})^2 = 5 \quad \text{and} \quad b^2 = (\sqrt{3})^2 = 3 \] Thus, \[ a^2 + b^2 = 5 + 3 = 8 \] This satisfies the first condition. ### Step 7: Write the expression in squared form Now we can rewrite the original expression: \[ \sqrt{8 - 2\sqrt{15}} = \sqrt{(\sqrt{5} - \sqrt{3})^2} \] ### Step 8: Simplify the square root Taking the square root gives us: \[ \sqrt{8 - 2\sqrt{15}} = \sqrt{5} - \sqrt{3} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the final answer is: \[ \sqrt{8 - 2\sqrt{15}} = \sqrt{5} - \sqrt{3} \] ---
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-POWER, INDICES AND SURDS-Type -IV
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