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If P=((sqrt(7)-sqrt(6)))/((sqrt(7)+sqrt(...

If `P=((sqrt(7)-sqrt(6)))/((sqrt(7)+sqrt(6)))`, then what is the value of `(P+(1)/(P))` ?

A

12

B

13

C

24

D

26

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( P + \frac{1}{P} \) where \( P = \frac{\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{7} + \sqrt{6}} \). ### Step 1: Rationalize the denominator of \( P \) To simplify \( P \), we can multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator, which is \( \sqrt{7} - \sqrt{6} \): \[ P = \frac{(\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{6})(\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{6})}{(\sqrt{7} + \sqrt{6})(\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{6})} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the denominator using the difference of squares The denominator simplifies to: \[ (\sqrt{7})^2 - (\sqrt{6})^2 = 7 - 6 = 1 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the numerator The numerator becomes: \[ (\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{6})^2 = (\sqrt{7})^2 - 2\sqrt{7}\sqrt{6} + (\sqrt{6})^2 = 7 - 2\sqrt{42} + 6 = 13 - 2\sqrt{42} \] ### Step 4: Substitute back to find \( P \) Thus, we have: \[ P = \frac{13 - 2\sqrt{42}}{1} = 13 - 2\sqrt{42} \] ### Step 5: Find \( \frac{1}{P} \) Next, we need to find \( \frac{1}{P} \): \[ \frac{1}{P} = \frac{1}{13 - 2\sqrt{42}} \] To rationalize this, we multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator: \[ \frac{1}{P} = \frac{13 + 2\sqrt{42}}{(13 - 2\sqrt{42})(13 + 2\sqrt{42})} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the denominator of \( \frac{1}{P} \) The denominator simplifies to: \[ (13)^2 - (2\sqrt{42})^2 = 169 - 168 = 1 \] Thus, \[ \frac{1}{P} = 13 + 2\sqrt{42} \] ### Step 7: Calculate \( P + \frac{1}{P} \) Now we can find \( P + \frac{1}{P} \): \[ P + \frac{1}{P} = (13 - 2\sqrt{42}) + (13 + 2\sqrt{42}) = 13 + 13 = 26 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( P + \frac{1}{P} \) is: \[ \boxed{26} \]
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-POWER, INDICES AND SURDS-Type -IV
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