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If N=((sqrt(8)+sqrt(6)))/((sqrt(8)-sqrt(...

If `N=((sqrt(8)+sqrt(6)))/((sqrt(8)-sqrt(6)))`, then what is the value of `N-((1)/(N))` ?

A

`8sqrt(3)`

B

`14`

C

`7`

D

`0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the expression for \( N \): \[ N = \frac{\sqrt{8} + \sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8} - \sqrt{6}} \] ### Step 1: Rationalize the denominator To simplify \( N \), we can multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator: \[ N = \frac{(\sqrt{8} + \sqrt{6})(\sqrt{8} + \sqrt{6})}{(\sqrt{8} - \sqrt{6})(\sqrt{8} + \sqrt{6})} \] ### Step 2: Expand the numerator and denominator Using the formula \( (a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2 \) for the numerator: \[ \text{Numerator: } (\sqrt{8} + \sqrt{6})^2 = 8 + 6 + 2\sqrt{8 \cdot 6} = 14 + 2\sqrt{48} \] For the denominator, we use \( (a - b)(a + b) = a^2 - b^2 \): \[ \text{Denominator: } (\sqrt{8})^2 - (\sqrt{6})^2 = 8 - 6 = 2 \] ### Step 3: Combine the results Now substituting back into the expression for \( N \): \[ N = \frac{14 + 2\sqrt{48}}{2} \] ### Step 4: Simplify \( N \) We can simplify this further: \[ N = \frac{14}{2} + \frac{2\sqrt{48}}{2} = 7 + \sqrt{48} \] Since \( \sqrt{48} = \sqrt{16 \cdot 3} = 4\sqrt{3} \): \[ N = 7 + 4\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 5: Find \( \frac{1}{N} \) To find \( \frac{1}{N} \), we can use the formula for the reciprocal of a sum: \[ \frac{1}{N} = \frac{1}{7 + 4\sqrt{3}} \] Multiplying the numerator and denominator by the conjugate: \[ \frac{1}{N} = \frac{7 - 4\sqrt{3}}{(7 + 4\sqrt{3})(7 - 4\sqrt{3})} \] Calculating the denominator: \[ (7 + 4\sqrt{3})(7 - 4\sqrt{3}) = 49 - 48 = 1 \] Thus, \[ \frac{1}{N} = 7 - 4\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 6: Calculate \( N - \frac{1}{N} \) Now we can find \( N - \frac{1}{N} \): \[ N - \frac{1}{N} = (7 + 4\sqrt{3}) - (7 - 4\sqrt{3}) \] This simplifies to: \[ N - \frac{1}{N} = 7 + 4\sqrt{3} - 7 + 4\sqrt{3} = 8\sqrt{3} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( N - \frac{1}{N} \) is: \[ \boxed{8\sqrt{3}} \]
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