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Two A.M.'s A(1) and A(2), two G.M.'s G(1...

Two A.M.'s `A_(1) and A_(2)`, two G.M.'s `G_(1) and G_(2)` and two H.M's `H_(1) and H_(2)` are inserted between any two numbers, then `H_(1)^(-1) + H_(2)^(-1)` equals

A

`A_(1)^(-1) + A_(2)^(-1)`

B

`G_(1)^(-1) + G_(2)^(-1)`

C

`(G_(1)G_(2))/(A_(1) + A_(2))`

D

`(A_(1) + A_(2))/(G_(1)G_(2))`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( H_1^{-1} + H_2^{-1} \) given that two A.M.s, two G.M.s, and two H.M.s are inserted between two numbers \( a \) and \( b \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Terms**: Let the two numbers be \( a \) and \( b \). The two A.M.s inserted between them are \( A_1 \) and \( A_2 \), the two G.M.s are \( G_1 \) and \( G_2 \), and the two H.M.s are \( H_1 \) and \( H_2 \). 2. **Using A.M. (Arithmetic Mean)**: Since \( A_1 \) and \( A_2 \) are the A.M.s between \( a \) and \( b \): \[ \frac{a + b}{2} = \frac{A_1 + A_2}{2} \] Thus, we have: \[ A_1 + A_2 = a + b \] (Equation 1) 3. **Using G.M. (Geometric Mean)**: Since \( G_1 \) and \( G_2 \) are the G.M.s between \( a \) and \( b \): \[ \sqrt{ab} = \sqrt{G_1 \cdot G_2} \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ ab = G_1 \cdot G_2 \] (Equation 2) 4. **Using H.M. (Harmonic Mean)**: Since \( H_1 \) and \( H_2 \) are the H.M.s between \( a \) and \( b \): \[ \frac{1}{H_1} + \frac{1}{H_2} = \frac{2}{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b}}} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{1}{H_1} + \frac{1}{H_2} = \frac{2ab}{a + b} \] 5. **Relating \( H_1^{-1} + H_2^{-1} \) to \( A_1, A_2, G_1, G_2 \)**: From the previous steps, we know: \[ H_1^{-1} + H_2^{-1} = \frac{2ab}{a + b} \] Now substituting \( a + b \) from Equation 1 and \( ab \) from Equation 2: \[ H_1^{-1} + H_2^{-1} = \frac{2G_1G_2}{A_1 + A_2} \] 6. **Final Expression**: Therefore, we can conclude: \[ H_1^{-1} + H_2^{-1} = \frac{A_1 + A_2}{G_1G_2} \] ### Conclusion: The final answer is: \[ H_1^{-1} + H_2^{-1} = \frac{A_1 + A_2}{G_1G_2} \]
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ML KHANNA-PROGRESSIONS -PROBLEM SET - 5 (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. Given that n arithmetic means are inserted between two sets of numbers...

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  2. If A(1),A(2) are between two numbers, then (A(1)+A(2))/(H(1)+H(2)) is ...

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  3. Two A.M.'s A(1) and A(2), two G.M.'s G(1) and G(2) and two H.M's H(1) ...

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  4. If A is the arithmetic mean and p and q be two geometric means between...

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  5. If one G.M., G and two A.M.\'s p and q be inserted between two given q...

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  6. If a is the A.M. of ba n dc and the two geometric mean are G1a n dG2, ...

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  7. If p, q, r are + ive, then the minimum value of p^(log q - log r) + q^...

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  8. (i) The value of x + y + z is 15. If a, x, y, z, b are in AP while the...

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  9. If a,b,c,d are in H.P., then ab+bc+cd is equal to

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  10. If a(a), a (2), a (3),…., a(n) are in H.P. and f (k)=sum (r =1) ^(n) a...

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  11. If A, G & H are respectively te A.M., G.M. & H.M. of three positive nu...

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  12. In an H.P., T(p) = q (p + q), T(q) = p (p + q), then p and q are the r...

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  13. If four positive numbers a, b, c, d are in H.P. then which one of the ...

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  14. The A.M., G.M. and H.M. between two positive numbers a and b are equal...

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  15. The AM, HM and GM between two numbers are (144)/(15), 15 and 12, but n...

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  16. If 2(y-a) is the harmonic mean between y-x and y-z then x-a, y—a and z...

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  17. IF a(1),a(2),a(3),"...."a(10) be in AP and h(1),h(2),h(3),"...."h(10) ...

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  18. If a(1), a(2), a(3) and h(1), h(2), h(3) are the A.M.'s and H.M.'s bet...

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  19. If H(1), H(2),…., H(n) be n harmonic means between a and b then (H(1) ...

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  20. If n is a root of the equation (1 - ab) x^(2) - (a^(2) + b^(2)) x - (1...

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