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if f'(x) = sin ( log x) and y = f((2...

if `f'(x) = sin ( log x) and y = f((2x +3)/(3-2x))` then ` (dy)/(dx)` equals

A

`sin (log x) (1)/( x log x)`

B

` (12)/((3-2x)^2) sin [ log ((2x +3)/(3-2x ))]`

C

`sin [ log ((2x +3)/(3-2x))]`

D

None of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) given that \(f'(x) = \sin(\log x)\) and \(y = f\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right)\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the function and its derivative**: We know that \(f'(x) = \sin(\log x)\). 2. **Apply the chain rule**: To find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\), we will use the chain rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = f'\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right) \] 3. **Differentiate the inner function**: Let \(u = \frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\). We will differentiate \(u\) with respect to \(x\) using the quotient rule: \[ \frac{du}{dx} = \frac{(3 - 2x)(2) - (2x + 3)(-2)}{(3 - 2x)^2} \] Simplifying the numerator: \[ = \frac{(6 - 4x + 4x + 6)}{(3 - 2x)^2} = \frac{12}{(3 - 2x)^2} \] 4. **Substituting back into the chain rule**: Now substitute \(u\) back into the derivative: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = f'\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right) \cdot \frac{12}{(3 - 2x)^2} \] 5. **Substituting \(f'\)**: Since \(f'(x) = \sin(\log x)\), we substitute: \[ f'\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right) = \sin\left(\log\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right)\right) \] 6. **Final expression for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\)**: Thus, we have: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \sin\left(\log\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{12}{(3 - 2x)^2} \] ### Final Answer: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \sin\left(\log\left(\frac{2x + 3}{3 - 2x}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{12}{(3 - 2x)^2} \]
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