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Can homologues be isomers?...

Can homologues be isomers?

A

Yes

B

No

C

Sometimes

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Isomers**: - Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements of atoms. This means that while they contain the same number of each type of atom, the way those atoms are connected or arranged differs. 2. **Defining Homologous Series**: - A homologous series is a group of organic compounds that have a similar structure and similar chemical properties. The key characteristic of a homologous series is that each successive member differs from the previous one by a specific unit, which is typically a -CH2- group (methylene group). 3. **Examining the Relationship**: - Since members of a homologous series differ by a -CH2- group, this means that each member has a different molecular formula. For example, in the alkene homologous series, the general formula is CnH2n. If we take n=2, we get C2H4 (ethene), and for n=3, we get C3H6 (propene). These two compounds have different molecular formulas. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since isomers must have the same molecular formula, and homologues differ in their molecular formulas (due to the addition of -CH2- groups), we can conclude that homologues cannot be isomers. Therefore, the answer to the question "Can homologues be isomers?" is **No**. ### Final Answer No, homologues cannot be isomers because they have different molecular formulas.

### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Isomers**: - Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements of atoms. This means that while they contain the same number of each type of atom, the way those atoms are connected or arranged differs. 2. **Defining Homologous Series**: - A homologous series is a group of organic compounds that have a similar structure and similar chemical properties. The key characteristic of a homologous series is that each successive member differs from the previous one by a specific unit, which is typically a -CH2- group (methylene group). ...
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS-Exercise (Multiple Choice Questions)
  1. Urea was synthesised for the first time by

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  2. Buckminsterfullerene is an example of

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  3. Can homologues be isomers?

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  4. Compounds having same molecular formula but different properties are c...

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  5. The IUPAC name of CH(3)CHO is :

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  6. Which of the following is correct set? {:((i) "Hexane",(p) C(4)H(10...

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  7. Which of the following is wood spirit?

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  8. Which of the following are correct structural isomers of butane?

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  9. An alkene has 5 carbon atoms. The number of hydrogen atoms in it is

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  10. The difference in molecular weights of two consecutive members of a ho...

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  11. The credit for preparing the first organic compound in the laboratory ...

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  12. The first organic compound that have been prepared in the laboratory w...

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  13. Which of the following is not an aliphatic compound?

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  14. The correct IUPAC name of the compound CH(3)-overset(H(3)C)overset(...

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  15. The nature of linkage in organic compounds is generally

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  16. When a mixture of potassium cyanate and ammonium chloride is heated, i...

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  17. Chemically similar compounds having the same functional group but diff...

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  18. Ethanol reacts with sodium to form

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  19. Which of the following is called marsh gas?

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  20. Which is the molecular formula of decane?

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