The first organic compound that have been prepared in the laboratory was

Options

A. acetic acid
B. acetylene
C. methane
D. urea

Answer

To solve the question regarding the first organic compound that was prepared in the laboratory, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Context**: The question asks about the first organic compound synthesized in a laboratory setting. Organic compounds are primarily composed of carbon and are often associated with life.

2. **Historical Background**: The synthesis of organic compounds has a significant historical context. One of the key figures in this area is Friedrich Wöhler, who conducted experiments that led to the synthesis of an organic compound from inorganic materials.

3. **Wöhler's Experiment**: In 1828, Friedrich Wöhler synthesized urea, which is an organic compound, from ammonium cyanate (NH4OCN) by heating it. This was a groundbreaking experiment as it challenged the belief that organic compounds could only be produced by living organisms.

4. **Identify the Compound**: The compound synthesized by Wöhler is known as urea. Its chemical formula is NH2CONH2.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the first organic compound that was prepared in the laboratory is urea, synthesized by Friedrich Wöhler in 1828.

### Final Answer:
The first organic compound that was prepared in the laboratory was urea (NH2CONH2), synthesized by Friedrich Wöhler in 1828.

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