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If A : B = 1 : 2, B : C = 3 : 4 and C : D = 5 : 6, then find the value of D : C : B.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will first express the ratios in terms of a common variable and then find the values of A, B, C, and D accordingly. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Ratios:** - \( A : B = 1 : 2 \) implies \( \frac{A}{B} = \frac{1}{2} \) or \( A = \frac{1}{2}B \) - \( B : C = 3 : 4 \) implies \( \frac{B}{C} = \frac{3}{4} \) or \( B = \frac{3}{4}C \) - \( C : D = 5 : 6 \) implies \( \frac{C}{D} = \frac{5}{6} \) or \( C = \frac{5}{6}D \) 2. **Express B in terms of C:** From \( B = \frac{3}{4}C \), we can express C in terms of B: \[ C = \frac{4}{3}B \] 3. **Express D in terms of C:** From \( C = \frac{5}{6}D \), we can express D in terms of C: \[ D = \frac{6}{5}C \] 4. **Substituting C in terms of B into D:** Now substitute \( C = \frac{4}{3}B \) into \( D = \frac{6}{5}C \): \[ D = \frac{6}{5} \left(\frac{4}{3}B\right) = \frac{24}{15}B = \frac{8}{5}B \] 5. **Now we have expressions for A, B, C, and D in terms of B:** - \( A = \frac{1}{2}B \) - \( B = B \) - \( C = \frac{4}{3}B \) - \( D = \frac{8}{5}B \) 6. **Finding D : C : B:** To find the ratio \( D : C : B \), we write: \[ D : C : B = \frac{8}{5}B : \frac{4}{3}B : B \] We can simplify this by eliminating B: \[ D : C : B = \frac{8}{5} : \frac{4}{3} : 1 \] 7. **Finding a common denominator:** The common denominator for \( \frac{8}{5} \), \( \frac{4}{3} \), and \( 1 \) is 15. We will convert each term: \[ D = \frac{8}{5} = \frac{8 \times 3}{5 \times 3} = \frac{24}{15} \] \[ C = \frac{4}{3} = \frac{4 \times 5}{3 \times 5} = \frac{20}{15} \] \[ B = 1 = \frac{1 \times 15}{1 \times 15} = \frac{15}{15} \] 8. **Final Ratio:** Thus, we have: \[ D : C : B = 24 : 20 : 15 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( D : C : B \) is \( 24 : 20 : 15 \).
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